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UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT*

Michael E. DiRosa, ) Case Number
)
Plaintiff,
) Original Criminal Defense,Complaints
V. ) and briefs in support.
State of Louisiana,
) (odd title clarified on Page 3)
Defendants. )
)


* To be construed as a reference to the same Supreme Court created by Article III Section 1 of the United States Constitution and referenced as the Supreme Court of the United States by Publius in the Federalist papers. Name and / or address correction requested.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

ODD TITLE CLARIFIED 3
JURISDICTION 5
NOTICE OF ILLEGAL IMPRISONMENT AND IMMINENT DANGER OF DEATH 9
NOTICE OF IGNORANCE OF THE LAW 10
PARTIES 10
COMPLAINTS 11
STATEMENT OF THE CASE 16
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE POSITION THAT ARTICLE VII SECTION 5 OF THE LOUISIANA STATE CONSTITUTION IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL (Complaint #1) 29
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE POSITION THAT THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS IS ILLEGALLY INSTITUTED (Complaints #2 and 3) 46
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE FACT THAT THE LOUISIANA STATE CONSTITUTION DOES DENY A CITIZEN OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA FROM HOLDING PUBLIC OFFICE (Complaint # 4 and 5.) 54
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE ILLEGAL ALIENATION OF LAND (Complaint 6) 60
BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE ILLEGAL ALIENATION OF SOVEREIGNTY (Complaint 7) 72
CONCLUSION 74
RELIEF SOUGHT 79
CERTIFICATE 83


Comes now into court Michael E. DiRosa, a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, appearing in proper person, unschooled in the Law, demanding all of his rights under the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights. To date it has been an undisputed fact that Michael E. DiRosa is a Citizen of the State of Louisiana. If anyone should have any cause to believe that Michael E. DiRosa is not a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, I do demand that they bring forth their contention so that I may denounce it as the fraud that it is. In point of fact one issue in this action is my status as a Citizen of the State of Louisiana for it is apparent that my right to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, with all of the Federal and State Rights pertaining thereto, has been illegally stolen. If I appear to say or do anything that would strip me of my right to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana I do now state that it was done in ignorance and/or error or my intent has been misunderstood. It is my right to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana that is in dispute. I come to regain my rights as a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, not to abandon them.

ODD TITLE CLARIFIED

This action is, at its core, the defense of numerous charges of infamous crimes of trespass alleged by the State of Louisiana, Defendant, against Michael E. DiRosa, Plaintiff in this matter. Unfortunately, the State of Louisiana has alleged these charges and there is no court in the State of Louisiana competent to hear these charges. Plus, it is obvious that the State of Louisiana will not bring these charges to the attention of this Court due to their lack of standing, lack of a valid cause of action and filthy hands. This leaves Michael E. DiRosa, Plaintiff, no alternative but to bring this matter to the attention of this Court to clear my good name and regain the property stolen by the State of Louisiana. A jury trial is demanded in this issue.

This, by necessity, must be an original action. To date no court has had valid jurisdiction over this issue.

I have called this a complaint because, quite honestly, I do not know what else to call it. It will read more as I would imagine an indictment would read for the State of Louisiana is the criminal, though I, the Plaintiff, do stand accused of the infamous crimes. It must stand as a Scire Facias action “requiring the person against whom it is brought to show cause why the party bringing it should not have advantage of such record, or (in the case of a scire facias to repeal letters patent) why the record should not be annulled and vacated 2 Archb. Pr. K. B. 86; Pub St. Mass. p. 1295” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition, page 1586. The State of Louisiana “has granted anything which by law it can not grant...; and so, in any case, of the grant of a patent which is injurious to another, the injured party is permitted to use the name of the crown in a suit by scire facias for the repeal of the grant. “ Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated, page 1091

It must also stand as a Civil Action for there is a contested issue of ownership of the property alleged to have been trespassed and subsequently confiscated by the State of Louisiana. This case is “One which seeks the establishment, recovery, or redress of private and civil rights.” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition, page 331. This case is “one brought to recover some civil right, or to obtain redress for some wrong not being a crime or misdemeanor. Wheeling Traction Co. V. Pennsylvania Co.. (D.C.) 1 F.(2d) 478, 479.” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition, page 331. Were this any entity but the State of Louisiana, it would be a crime. It is only currently presumed to be legal because it has remained unchallenged.

It can be seen as an admiralty case because, where there is indeed at least one admiralty lien in question, the lien was never valid from its inception.

It must also stand as a Quo Warranto action as the respondents for the State of Louisiana, the Attorney General and even the Governor of the States of Louisiana have no right, as a citizen of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana, to hold the offices they have claimed or usurped.

Nor can the principles of the Common Law and equity be divorced from these proceedings in defense of the infamous charges against me as the actions of the State of Louisiana do stab at the very heart of our government. The great and primary use of a court of equity is to give relief in extraordinary cases, which are exceptions to general rules.” Publius, The Federalist No. 83

JURISDICTION

Jurisdiction vests in this Honorable Court on the following grounds, among others and generally to be known as Article III of the United States Constitution.

“The trial by jury in criminal cases, aided by the habeas corpus act, seems therefore to be alone concerned in the question. And both of these are provided for, in the most ample manner, in the plan of the convention.” Publius, The Federalist No. 83

As is confessed by the State of Louisiana, Citizens of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana have seized control of the State of Louisiana and have made it illegal for a Citizen of the State of Louisiana to hold any State wide elective office. “Whatever practices may have a tendency to disturb the harmony between the States, are proper objects of federal superintendence and control. ...it will follow, that in order to the inviolable maintenance of that equality of privileges and immunities to which the citizens of the Union will be favor of the grants of the State to which they belonged.” Publius, The Federalist No. 80

The State of Louisiana is a party to this action. “The Supreme Court is to be invested with original jurisdiction, only 'in cases affecting ambassadors, other public ministers, and consuls, and those in which A STATE shall be a party.' “ Publius, The Federalist No. 81 “In cases in which a State might happen to be a party, it would ill suit its dignity to be turned over to an inferior tribunal.” Publius, The Federalist No. 81

“To all cases in law and equity, arising under the Constitution and the laws of the United States. This corresponds with the two first classes of causes, which have been enumerated, as proper for the jurisdiction of the United States. It has been asked, what is meant by "cases arising under the Constitution," in contradiction from those "arising under the laws of the United States"? The difference has been already explained. All the restrictions upon the authority of the State legislatures furnish examples of it.” Publius, The Federalist No. 80

“There is hardly a subject of litigation between individuals, which may not involve those ingredients of fraud, accident, trust, or hardship, which would render the matter an object of equitable rather than of legal jurisdiction, as the distinction is known and established in several of the States. It is the peculiar province, for instance, of a court of equity to relieve against what are called hard bargains: these are contracts in which, though there may have been no direct fraud or deceit, sufficient to invalidate them in a court of law, yet there may have been some undue and unconscionable advantage taken of the necessities or misfortunes of one of the parties, which a court of equity would not tolerate.” Publius, The Federalist No. 80

The State of Louisiana has stolen “every device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge” La R.S. 32:1(92) by the institution of an illegal admiralty lien. “The judicial Power shall extend ... To all Cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction.” Article III Section 2 United States Constitution

Should it be, as I suspect, that it is currently impossible to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana by my own volition, by a bona fide residence therein, with the same rights as other citizens of that State, I do claim the right under the definition and intent of Scire Facias . If the State of Louisiana “has granted anything which by law it can not grant...; and so, in any case, of the grant of a patent which is injurious to another, the injured party is permitted to use the name of the crown in a suit by scire facias for the repeal of the grant. “ Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated, page 1091

Due to the dire circumstance in which I find myself, as explained in the NOTICE OF ILLEGAL IMPRISONMENT AND IMMINENT DANGER OF DEATH, I must abbreviate my jurisdictional argument and do hereby incorporate Federalist papers 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 and 36 as if included herein. Unfortunately, I can not physically include these documents in this filing. Due to my illegal imprisonment I must defy the tyrant and risk what little freedom I do still possess (enjoy is not appropriate because my happiness is not here) and travel by use of a self propelled motor vehicle, commonly known as a bicycle (currently an infamous crime,) to a copy machine and to the postal authority to prepare and file these documents. Due to these restrictions, and others, I have a limited carrying capacity which I fear to exceed.

“The observations of the judicious Blackstone, in reference to the latter, are well worthy of recital: 'To bereave a man of life, [says he] or by violence to confiscate his estate, without accusation or trial, would be so gross and notorious an act of despotism, as must at once convey the alarm of tyranny throughout the whole nation; but confinement of the person, by secretly hurrying him to jail, where his sufferings are unknown or forgotten, is a less public, a less striking, and therefore a more dangerous engine of arbitrary government.'” Publius, The Federalist No. 84

NOTICE OF ILLEGAL IMPRISONMENT

AND IMMINENT DANGER OF DEATH

I do hereby notice this court that I am currently illegally imprisoned and condemned to death, absent charge and trial, awaiting my executioner. This prison is as real and confining as any made of brick and steel. I am forbidden, by law, the right to own or use any “device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge.” La R.S. 32:1(92) To include bicycles and ridden animals. Hence, the bounding wall of this prison is at the distance that I can walk in a day, or half of that distance if a habitat is maintained, carrying my possessions on my person or in a push cart. This prison also includes the penalty of time required in transit. This is slightly better than house arrest and I have termed it “walking distance prison.” I am only allowed to exceed the bounds of my prison if I beg or pay a slave / bond servant of the State of Louisiana to escort me. I am also forbidden, by the gun barrel of the State of Louisiana, from owning or operating an emergency evacuation vehicle. When the next nature sent or man made disaster should befall this area I am to be left here to die for I have been denied ownership or use of any means of escape. By the grace of God, I have already bested three executioners, hurricanes Katrina and Rita and the man made levy debacle and flood. My next executioner may come as soon as tomorrow. My very life is at stake and I have been forced to institute this action from my walking distance prison, in haste. Law libraries and my previous research are beyond the bounds of my prison.

NOTICE OF IGNORANCE OF THE LAW

This defendant does rebut the presumption that this Defendant does know and understand the Law. This Defendant has little better than a high school education and has had no formal training in law and is barely competent in the use of colloquial English and has had no formal training in the dialect of the English language known colloquially as legalese. This Defendant does even rebut the presumption of knowledge of the law as the State of Louisiana, under the control of the invading army of citizens of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana, has mandated the high school curriculum and has intentionally kept me ignorant of even the basics of law. Hence, the State of Louisiana is culpable in my ignorance of law. Considering the culpability of the State of Louisiana in my ignorance of law, I do challenge the presumption that I know and understand the law as no such instruction is available in the State of Louisiana's own schools. On what facts can this presumption of law rest?

PARTIES

Plaintiff Michael E. DiRosa (hereinafter "Plaintiff") is a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, appearing in proper person and is the owner of the rights illegally alienated, owner of the property stolen and defender of his good name against the infamous charges against me. If this is not standing enough I do claim the right under the definition and intent of Scire Facias to appear in the name of the “crown” to repeal the illegal grant and annul the letters patent for when the illegal grant occurred it did also illegally deprive the Plaintiff of the right to redress of grievance in the United State Supreme Court as a Citizen of the States of Louisiana, among others.

“the injured party is permitted to use the name of the crown in a suit by scire facias for the repeal of the grant.” Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated, page 1091

Plaintiff is informed and believes, and on that basis alleges that:

The State of Louisiana, Defendant, is a Sovereign State of the States United. However, the Plaintiff can not be sure of the present Sovereignty of the State of Louisiana as disturbing evidence has surfaced that implies that the Sovereignty of the State may have been stolen along with its republican form of government and virtually all of the rights, guaranteed by both Federal and State Constitutions, of its Citizens.

C O M P L A I N TS

      1. The State of Louisiana did, by enactment of Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution, steal, without compensation nor due process, by bill of credit, every “device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge.” La R.S. 32:1(92) to include bicycles and ridden animals for the expressed purpose of stealing the unalienable right to pursue happiness, among others, from this Citizen of the State of Louisiana and all Citizens of the State. The State of Louisiana did then hide this lien and claim of ownership.

      2. The State of Louisiana did create a body corporate known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections. This body corporate did then, under the guise of police power, demand that this Citizen of the State of Louisiana, and all Citizens of the State of Louisiana surrender their right to be free and did force them to be bound to service for a term of years to the Department of Public Safety and Corrections and any corporations in the insurance industry or be confined, absent charge and trial, to a prison the bounding walls of which are described by the distance one could walk in a day and did forbid them from owning and/or operating any conveyance with which one could flee for one's life hence sentencing us to prison and execution by natural or man made disaster.

      3. The Department of Public Safety and Corrections, alias of the State of Louisiana, did further conspire to hide its illegal claim of ownership (jus in re) by stating on its document entitled “Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections Official Notice of Withdrawal of Vehicle Registration Notice of Violation” (Exhibit 2) and other official documents that the Plaintiff, Michael E. DiRosa, was the owner of the vehicle while knowing full well that this was a lie.

      4. Invaders from a state foreign to the State of Louisiana did steal and conspire to steal from this Citizen of the State of Louisiana and all Citizens of the State of Louisiana their guaranteed Republican form of Government by enacting Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution which forbids any Citizen of the State of Louisiana from holding any statewide elective office leaving us unrepresented and our interests uncared for.

      5. Invaders from a state foreign to the State of Louisiana did steal and conspire to steal from this Citizen of the State of Louisiana and all Citizens of the State of Louisiana the unalienable rights and virtually all rights guaranteed by the Federal and State Constitutions and reduce them to slavery.

      6. The State of Louisiana did illegally, by letter patent or other means, alienate its territory or a portion thereof which did have the effect of alienating my right to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana by making it impossible to become a Citizen of the State of Louisiana by a bona fide residence therein. If the ability to become a Citizen of the State of Louisiana is dependent on a bona fide residence on its eroding land mass, than the State of Louisiana has no right to, in any way, alienate my rights inherent in the land. The State of Louisiana has made a grant of my alienable and unalienable rights with the land. A grant it never had nor has any right to make since the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution which did tie our most sacred rights to the land mass. In fact, the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment did nullify any previous land grants for it did tie our most sacred rights to the land and one can not be alienated without the other. The rights of a Citizen of a State are unalienable as now is the land mass required for a bona fide residence therein. The protection of the right to be a Citizen of the State, and the rights pertaining thereto, is what the Federal Government was instituted to protect. The loss of my right to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana and condemned to prison until death, absent charge, trial and redress of grievance, unless I swear allegiance to a central government, can only be found in the worst fears of the founders. Even George Washington's men would not swear allegiance to the Untied States. They were State Citizens and their rights, as such, were what they were fighting for. Imagine how the Dred Scott Court must be turning. We are now all members of that poor unfortunate race of sub humans not fit for freedom or to be known as free men. For there can be no doubt that whenever the letter patent, by whatever name called, did originate, it did steal from the inhabitants of the land, not only the land, but also their right to be a Citizen of the State along with their right to redress of grievance as a Citizen of the State, and the rights of all who may hereinafter dwell. We did not raise the African American up from nigger, we made niggers of us all. Can it be pretended that this is what We, the People or the founders intended. The writ (now an original action) “constitutes the declaration, to which the defendant MUST plead; 1 Blackf, 297” Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated, page 1091[emphasis added]


Scire Facias

"In practice. A Judicial writ, founded upon some record, and REQUIRING the person against whom it is brought to show cause why the party bringing it should not have advantage of such record, or (in the case of a scire facias to repeal letters patent) why the record should not be annulled and vacated 2 Archb. Pr. K. B. 86; Pub St. Mass. p. 1295 Black's law Dictionary Third Edition, page 1586 [emphasis added]

When the crown is deceived by a false suggestion, or when it has granted anything which by law it can not grant...; and so, in any case, of the grant of a patent which is injurious to another, the injured party is permitted to use the name of the crown in a suit by scire facias for the repeal of the grant. Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated, page 1091


      1. The State of Louisiana did illegally, by letter patent or similar means of another name, alienate its Sovereignty or a portion thereof which did have the effect of alienating my rights pertaining thereto. This fact is confessed by Article II §26 entitled State Sovereignty.Section 26.

        The people of this state have the sole and exclusive right of governing themselves as a free and sovereign state; and do, and forever hereafter shall, exercise and enjoy every power, jurisdiction, and right, pertaining thereto, which is not, or may not hereafter be, by them expressly delegated to the United States of America in congress assembled.” Article II §26 of the Louisiana State Constitution.

        Never have I seen a more flagrant example of proclaiming with one hand while taking with the other. It must be remembered, at this juncture, that the government of the State of Louisiana has, for I do not know how long, been completely overrun by citizens of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana. From the Governor to the army of the invading state known as policemen, to include the legislature and judicial branches of government, all are citizens of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana. What Sovereignty, and attached rights, have this invading army stolen? Again, they do not own the rights attached to the Sovereignty of the State of Louisiana. It is hereby demanded that the State of Louisiana show cause why the party bringing it should not have advantage of such record, or (in the case of a scire facias to repeal letters patent) why the record should not be annulled and vacated.


STATEMENT OF THE CASE

This is simply a property dispute which has caused infamous charges of trespass to be instituted against me. I do claim to be the allodial owner of one 1983 Dodge van (VIN # 2B6GB13T0DK363203) . The State of Louisiana does claim to hold an admiralty lien on the very same vehicle and does illegally hold the Certificate of Origin on this vehicle. I do claim that the lien claimed by the State of Louisiana is invalid, contrary to law and nonexistent. It doesn't get any simpler than that. Who owns the aforementioned vehicle?

I did purchase this vehicle in good faith and did what I, at the time, believed to be my due diligence and did accept, what did appear to be, the certification, by the State of Louisiana, that this vehicle was free from lien and encumbrance.

I had specifically purchased this vehicle for its suitability for use as an emergency evacuation vehicle as it is of sufficient size to carry me, some personal possessions and my canine ward and is equally capable of serving as a temporary habitat. Plus, it is of sufficient height to traverse water that would strand most cars.

In April of 2001, upon attempt to renew my inspection sticker, I decided that I could not, in good conscience and under penalty of perjury, agree to enter into and maintain a contract with a private corporation that was under no obligation to enter into and maintain a contract with me. I did then reason that the State could not, by constitutional restriction, impair the obligation of contract and to be forced into contract did not only impair that contract to the point of being null, it did also force me into involuntary servitude, and loss of my freedom. If the State did not have this power, then the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, its child, could not be given power that the State did not possess.

The wording is different depending upon the document but the general intent can best be shown by examples from the Vehicle Registration form and the Application for License or Identification Card form.


“I have and will maintain, during this registration period, vehicle liability insurance (security) required by LRS Title 32:861-865. Failure to maintain as agreed will be a violation of law which may result in criminal prosecution and/or suspension of registration privileges.” VEHICLE APPLICATION Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections (Form DPSMV 1799 (R12/04))


“By my signature affixed below, I certify under penalty of law, that: (1) all statements on this application are true and correct; (2) I have obtained Louisiana registration on all vehicles I intend to operate in the State of Louisiana; (3) I have and will maintain vehicle liability insurance or security on all owned vehicles, as required by R.S: 32:861-865; (4) I may be subject to certain criminal and/or civil penalties for offenses involving a commercial motor vehicle or a commercial driver's license if I am the operator of such motor vehicle or the holder of such license; (5) I meet the qualifications of 49 CFR 391 for interstate operation of a commercial motor vehicle (if applicable); (6) I am in compliance with the CMV Safety Act of 1986; I do not and will not have in my possession more than one driver's license; (7) I hereby give my consent, under the provisions of R.S. 32:661 et. Seq., to take a chemical test to determine the presence of alcohol or a controlled dangerous substance in my blood while operating a motor vehicle, if requested to do so by a law enforcement officer.” APPLICATION FOR LICENSE OR IDENTIFICATION CARD LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS OFFICE OF MOTOR VEHICLES (Form DPSMV 2003 (R 7/03))

As you can imagine, if you refuse to sign the form they do not give you the documents. My inspection sticker, license plate and registration was refused renewal because I refused to sign a contract which, to my mind, only an idiot would sign. Give me the tickets and we will fight this in court.

I did, however, maintain liability insurance on the vehicle until, by a clerical error on my part, I did mail the renewal payment one day late and my insurance was canceled. It was at this time that I was stopped by a policeman for having an expired license plate. When he discovered that my insurance had been canceled he did evict my daughter and myself from the vehicle and did cause the vehicle to be towed away with my personal property still inside. There we were, my daughter and myself, stranded on the side of the road. It was at this time that I realized that if my vehicle could be summarily taken from me without any process of law, I must not own that vehicle. To my mind and limited knowledge of the law, I could see only two possibilities, either police powers extend to the seizure of personal property without due process of law, or I am not the owner of this vehicle. If I believe that the main cornerstone of our system is the right to property, as both the State and Federal Constitutions extol in their preamble, then, obviously I must not own this vehicle. Someone must have a higher title to this vehicle than I. Since I still believe that I am a Citizen of the State, with an effective national and state constitution, I had to believe both documents at their word when they do state that I will not have my personal property seized, except through due process of law in accordance with The United States Constitution Amendment V and The Louisiana State Constitution Article I Section 2.

“While the exact definition of the term “due process of law” may be uncertain, it is certain that it inhibits the taking of one man's property and giving it to another, contrary to settled usages and modes of procedure, and without notice or an opportunity to be heard. 230 U.S. 140” Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated Pg. 327

What my research did turn up is so extraordinary that extraordinary and irrefutable proof must be offered. My brief in support will supply that proof. Proof so irrefutable and easily verifiable that the truth of my claim can be verified in any decent legal library, or even on the Internet. in under one hour.

The State of Louisiana did, by bill of credit (prohibited by Article I Section 10 of the United States Constitution,) steal every vehicle for private use and institute an admiralty lien on these vehicles (Louisiana State Constitution Article VII Section 5) with the expressed intent to deprive Citizens of the State of Louisiana of their right to travel (Louisiana Revised Statute 32:25) and their right to own any “device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge” La R.S. 32:1(92), and thereby strip this citizen of his unalienable right to pursue happiness by removing any means by which his right might be enjoyed. The State of Louisiana did then hide this encumbrance (Louisiana Constitution Ancillary Article XIX Section 19.)

The State of Louisiana has stolen all vehicles, including bicycles and ridden animals. Yes, stolen is the correct word for there was no due process nor compensation paid for the privilege. Not only have they stolen the vehicles, they have stolen the unalienable right to pursue happiness by removing any means of travel save by walking and pushing one's possessions in a cart. In fact they have even removed the right to own and use an emergency evacuation vehicle and, hence, the right to flee for one's life.

As if servitude as a bond servant were not heinous enough, the State of Louisiana, contrary to Article III Section 12(A)(7) of the Louisiana State Constitution, did create a body corporate with the power to sue and be sued as overseer of the State's property, the corporation known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections. It did invest in this body corporate the powers of a tyrant to such a degree that it did even endow it with a police force to enforce its tyranny.

The Department of Public Safety and Corrections, through its offices and officers, shall have authority generally for the security and physical safety of the citizens and property of Louisiana, the enforcement of laws and regulations pertaining to criminal conduct, automobile and highway safety, motor vehicles and drivers, and fire protection.“ Louisiana Revised Statutes, Chapter 9 §401 B.(1)

This tyrant, the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, now having exclusive control of “every device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge” La R.S. 32:1(92) did then demand that all persons be bound to service for a term of years not only to the overseer of the State's property, the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, but also to any corporation in the insurance industry.

Bond servant was not bad enough. Using my right to own a vehicle and travel in pursuit of my happiness as hostage, virtually every right, as a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, has been stripped from me. They are trying to force me to be a slave on the State's plantation.

What force is being used? I have twice had my vehicle taken, literally from under me, without any due process of law. Once I was able to pay the ransom and retrieve the vehicle minus the evidence of servitude, the license plate. Having been marked as a trouble maker the tyrant's gun toting thugs could easily identify me as an escaping slave and, again, seize my vehicle. Which they did on the 21st day of December, 2006. This time, contrary to their rules, the overseer would not let me pay the ransom on my vehicle until I could prove that I had bound myself, for a term of years, into service of the tyrant and his minion (Exhibits 1, 2 and 3) It is believed that the tyrant does hold this vehicle to this day. Numerous threats of the sale of this vehicle, with the personal property contained therein, to another surf have been made and the Plaintiff is unsure of the current status of my vehicle and the personal property contained therein.

I have been imprisoned, without charge or trial since the 21st day of December, 2006. My prison is as real as any made of stone and steel. A prison that I have termed walking distance prison. It is slightly better than house arrest. I am not allowed to use any device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge” La R.S. 32:1(92). I am only allowed to travel as far as I can walk in a day, or half that distance if I maintain a habitat, carrying my property either on my person or in a push cart. It does also include the penalty of time required in transit. If I wish to exceed the confines of my prison, I must beg or pay a duly licensed slave and bond servant of the tyrant to escort me.

I do now fear for my very life. Should another disaster befall the area I am to be left to die. I am not allow to own or operate an emergency evacuation vehicle. We are now in hurricane season and our levies are substandard. The peril is real and pressing. Plus, there is still the danger of chemical cloud, terrorist attack, nuclear accident and cloud, or some other unforeseen event that would require evacuation. I have now lost my property and freedom to the tyrant, am I now to loose my life for the heinous crime of demanding my rights.

Numerous complaints have been issued. Numerous infamous charges have been filed. Numerous arraignments had (exhibits 4, 5, 6 and 7.) Numerous trials have been set and stayed until jurisdiction and a valid cause of action can be established. All have lead to the filing of appeals in the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana. Cases numbered 2007-KH-131 and 2007-KH-866 still languish, contrary to their own rules, on the Docket of the illegally set Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana.

All complaints and infamous charges levied against this Citizen of the State of Louisiana are apparently crimes of trespass based on the rules of the owner of the vehicle.

“Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent the owner of real property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel by permission of the owner, and not as a matter of right, from prohibiting such use, or from requiring other or different or additional conditions than those specified in this Chapter, or otherwise regulating such use as may seem best to such owner.” La R.S. 32:25

I did appear at every arraignment in First Parish Court, Parish of Jefferson, State of Louisiana and did claim all of my rights as a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, challenge the jurisdiction of the court, the cause of action of my accuser, the standing of my accuser and did appeal each final ruling of jurisdiction directly to the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana. In accordance with Louisiana State Constitution, Article V section 5(D)(1) which states:

“(D) Appellate Jurisdiction. In addition to other appeals provided by this constitution, a case shall be appealable to the supreme court if (1) a law or ordinance has been declared unconstitutional...”

Until such time as it has been determined who is the owner of the vehicle , it can not be determined if the owner is traveling as a matter of right or if the owner's rules have been violated. In order to determine ownership of the vehicle, the validity of the lien must be examined. In order to determine the validity of the lien, the validity of Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution which created the lien must have a ruling. There is only one court in the State of Louisiana capable of making such a ruling, The Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana. I did, in accordance with law, appeal directly from the First Parish Court, Parish of Jefferson, State of Louisiana to the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana on the final judgment of jurisdiction, summarily rendered.

In every instance and at every appearance I did state that I am a Citizen of the State of Louisiana and entitled to my rights as such. In every instance and at every appearance I did state and prove that the Department of Public Safety and Corrections was enforcing an invalid lien. To this date, none of my claims have been rebutted.

The details of these cases are largely irrelevant to the issues as it has been found that the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana is improperly set. Citizens of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana are illegally quartered on the bench. Cases numbered 2007-KH-131 and 2007-KH-866 on the Docket of the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana do more fully detail my arguments and do prove my standing, damage, cause of action and that all local remedies have been exhausted. I do reserve the right to subpoena these records should a credible defense be mustered.

This brings us to the last point. There is no one qualified to defend the Constitution of the State of Louisiana. Having accused and served the secretary of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections of intentionally and knowingly enforcing an invalid lien and having served the Governor of the State of Louisiana and the Attorney General notice of all actions, I did become curious as to why, over the months, there had been no response. After all, it is the Attorney General's job. I did begin to search for an answer. What I found was most disturbing of all.

By provision of Article IV $2 of the Louisiana State Constitution a Citizen of the State of Louisiana is prohibited from qualifying for any statewide elective office. It seems that only citizens of the United States who have lived in the territories at least the preceding five years is eligible for any statewide elective office.

$2. Qualifications


Section 2. To be eligible for any statewide elective office, a person, by the date of his qualification as a candidate, shall have attained the age of twenty-five years, be an elector, and have been a citizen of the United States and of this state for at least the preceding five years. In addition, the attorney general shall have been admitted to the practice of law in the state for at least the five years preceding his election. During his tenure in office, a statewide elected official shall hold no other public office except by virtue of his elected office.

Where it can not be doubted that the Governor, the Attorney General, and even the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana have the power to act. Do they have the right to act? These citizens of the United States have no standing in the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana. Hence, there has been no answer from any party. They have no standing. The Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana has not ruled. Nor has it even ordered, despite numerous pleas, the return of my vehicle and, thereby, my release from this walking distance prison until such time as ownership of the vehicle could be established and due process had. They are not Citizens of the State of Louisiana either.

There is no need for a defender of the Louisiana State Constitution. The abuse is too blatant and irrefutable. What defense can there be? The State of Louisiana did steal ownership of all vehicles for private use and did put them up as collateral for a debt, by bill of credit, to fund a tyrant and his private police force. There was no due process. There was no compensation paid for the privilege. It was an outright theft. The purpose was to steal from the Citizens of the State of Louisiana their right to travel. Louisiana Revised Statute 32:25 does plainly confess to this fact.

“Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent the owner of real property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel by permission of the owner, and not as a matter of right, from prohibiting such use, or from requiring other or different or additional conditions than those specified in this Chapter, or otherwise regulating such use as may seem best to such owner.” La R.S. 32:25

There can be no doubt that Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution is unconstitutional. It does steal all vehicles. Not can it be denied that Chapter 9 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes does create a feudal lord of travel and tyrant, the body corporate known as Department of Public Safety and Corrections, the overseer of the State's plantation, alias of the State of Louisiana. This overseer of the State's property has demanded that Citizens bind themselves to service for a term of years to the overseer of the State's property and further bind themselves to service for a term of years to any corporation in the insurance industry or be imprisoned in a prison, without charge nor trial, whose bounding wall is the distance the Citizen can walk in a day, or half that distance if a habitat is maintained. Should this walking distance prisoner desire to travel further than the bounds of the prison, the Citizen must be escorted by a slave / bond servant of the State of Louisiana, the body corporate known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, overseer of the State's property and people, and any corporation in the insurance industry. Evidently only the faces of tyranny change as will be see as I plagiarize the United States Declaration of Independence.

The history of the present Feudal Lord of Travel, the corporation known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, overseer of the State's property, is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over the Citizens. To prove this, let the Facts be submitted to a candid world.

“He has erected a multitude of New Offices, and sent hither swarms of Officers to harass our people, and eat out their substance.”

“For depriving us in many cases of the benefits of Trial by Jury:

For transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offenses:”

“He has constrained our fellow Citizens taken captive on the high Seas...”

“In every stage of these Supressions We have Petitioned for Redress in the most humble terms. Our repeated Petitions have been answered only by repeated injury, A Prince, whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a Tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people.”

Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.”

Sufficient proof for summary judgment will be offered. The State of Louisiana does confess the facts. The documents cited are unimpeachable. The Constitution of the United States, the Constitution of the State of Louisiana, the Louisiana Constitution Ancillary and the Louisiana Revised Statutes can be found in any decent law library. To a doctor of Law the wording is clear and unambiguous. By law there is no need to search for the spirit of the law as Louisiana Revised Statute 1:4 does tell us.

“§4.  Unambiguous wording not to be disregarded

When the wording of a Section is clear and free of ambiguity, the letter of it shall not be disregarded under the pretext of pursuing its spirit.” La R.S. 1:4

There is no qualified defender of the Louisiana State Constitution. Can a mere citizen of the United States even hold office in the State of Louisiana much less to the exclusion of Louisiana State Citizens? Can a mere citizen of the United States defend the Louisiana State Constitution? Could anyone defend the Louisiana State Constitution? What defense can there be for the blatant theft of my Creator endowed unalienable rights, my liberty and my property? I do defy anyone to even postulate a credible defense.

It do remind this court that I am still incarcerated, without charge nor trial, in this walking distance prison. My emergency evacuation vehicle and the personal property contained therein has been stolen and is still being held for ransom. My life is in imminent danger as hurricane season is again upon us, our levies are still weak, and I am, at the gun barrel of government, forbidden to own or operate an emergency evacuation vehicle. Every day the tyrant is stealing other vehicles, fines are being levied, jail time is being served, walking distance prison endured. Time is of the essence.

I do beg this Honorable court to send a clerk to the law library to verify the validity of my claims. If any judge on this Honorable Court can even postulate a possible defense to my claims, I do move this Honorable Court to set this matter for trial. However, the issue of competence of the Attorney General, or any State wide elected official, to defend the Louisiana State Constitution, or even remain in office, must be addressed by this Honorable Court before there can be a trial. In the alternative I do move for summary judgment.

I seek no damages, save the return of my vehicle and the personal property contained therein, at no cost to me or just compensation made for the loss of the vehicle and the personal property contained therein if the aforementioned vehicle has been disposed of. The vehicle is now of classic vintage, and it is mine.

BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE POSITION THAT

ARTICLE VII SECTION 5 OF THE

LOUISIANA STATE CONSTITUTION IS

UNCONSTITUTIONAL (Complaint #1)


There can be no doubt that Article VII section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax” is unconstitutional for the following reasons.

Article VII section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax” is unconstitutional in that it is not sufficiently clear to the average Citizen and voter. It is labeled as a license tax when in actuality it is an admiralty lien and privilege on vehicles and a tax on the license to use the vehicles, with permission of the new owner. Vehicles have been stolen from the Citizens, without compensation nor due process, by a bill of credit. It has, by design, stripped every Citizen of the State the right to own property of every kind and the right to travel. It has removed from the Citizen of the State the right to travel by making it impossible to own any vehicle by which the right to travel may be enjoyed (including bicycle and ridden animal.) Since the right to travel has been stolen, State Citizens can not exercise the right endowed by the creator to pursuit of happiness.

Article VII § 5 Section 5 does state:


$5. Motor Vehicle License Tax


Section 5. The legislature shall impose an annual license tax of not more than one dollar per each one thousand dollars of actual value on automobiles for private use based on the actual value of the vehicle, as provided by law. However, the annual license tax shall not be less than ten dollars per automobile for private use. On other motor vehicles, the legislature shall impose an annual license tax based upon carrying capacity, horsepower, value, weight, or any of these. After satisfying the requirements of Section 9(B) of this Article, and after satisfying pledges respecting that portion of the revenues attributable to the tax rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the payment of obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness and upon the creation of a Transportation Trust Fund within this constitution, the revenues from the license tax on automobiles for private use shall be deposited therein. In the event no such trust fund is established in this constitution, the revenues shall be used exclusively and solely as provided by law for the construction, maintenance, and safety of the federal and state system of roads and bridges, for the parish and municipal road systems, for the operations of the office of state police, Department of Public Safety and Corrections or its successor, and for the payment of any obligation for bonds issued or indebtedness incurred in connection with any of the foregoing, which bonds may be issued as revenue bonds under Article VII, Section 6(C) of this constitution, subject to existing pledges only as to that portion of the tax collections attributable to the rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the payment of any obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness outstanding on the effective date of this Section. No parish or municipality may impose a license fee on motor vehicles.

Amended by Acts 1989, 2nd Ex. Sess., No. 28, $1, approved Oct. 7, 1989, eff. Nov. 7, 1989. Article VII § 5 Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax”

Could this be a license tax as the title “Motor Vehicle License tax” does proclaim?

“License Tax. A “license tax is one imposed on the privilege of exercising certain callings, professions, or vocations, that when collected go into the State treasury, and when applied to municipal taxation, is termed license fees. 97 Ky, 401, 30 S.W. 974.

A “license tax” within the meaning of the constitution is not a burden on property, but on that which results from its enjoyment, or the conduct of the business or calling. 97 Ky, 395, 30 S.W. 974. “ Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated Pg. 711


“--License fee or tax. The price paid to governmental or municipal authority for a license to engage in and pursue a particular calling or occupation. See Home Ins. Co. V. Augusta, 50 Ga. 537; Levi V. Louisville, 97 Ky. 394, 30 S. W. 973, 28 L.R.A.480.” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition Pg. 1112


There can be no doubt that Article VII Section 5 is not a license tax by definition. There is no calling, profession, occupation, nor vocation exercised. These vehicles are for private use. Could I be stringing too many words together? Just what is a license?

LICENSE

“A permission, accorded by a competent authority, conferring the right to do some act which without such authorization would be illegal, or would be a trespass or a tort.” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition Pg. 1110

This sounds like my original premise. If they can take my vehicle without due process of law, I must not own it. I had harmed no one. In fact on the two times that the policeman did stop me and did steal my vehicle, the reason given had been that my license plate had been expired or missing. Could I have been accused of a trespass or a tort? I know that traveling is a right, and driving is a privilege. Just what is a privilege?

Privilege.

IN Civil Law. A right which the nature of a debt gives to a creditor, and which entitles him to be preferred before other creditors. Dalloz. Dict. Privilege; Domat, Lois Civ. Liv. 2, t. 1, s. 4, n.1; 43 La. Ann. 1078, 1194.

Privilege is “a real right in a thing (jus in re) springing from the nature of a debt which has been contracted with reference to that thing, and securing the debt by a preference on the proceeds of the thing when it is sold under legal process.” Howe, Stud, Civ. L. 86.

“ A mortgage under the civil law is to all intents and purposes what it is in equity in the English law or the law of Connecticut, a security for a debt given by the agreement of the debtor. But a debtor cannot, by his mere agreement, proprio vigore, confer a privilege.

“ If he contracts a debt, which by its nature has a privilege under the law, then the privilege exists, as a method of securing the debt. It inheres in the thing with reference to which the debt has been contracted, follows it into the hands of third persons (in the absence of some law of recordation providing to the contrary), and as a rule would prime a mortgage of the same property.” Howe, Stud. Civ. L. 87.

“ The one is legal : the other conventional. This former is sometimes called by the civilians a privileged hypothecation; the latter a mere hypothecation.” Howe, Stud. Civ. L. 88.

“ The civil law privilege became, by the adoption of the admiralty courts, the admiralty lien : Howe, Stud. Civ. L. 89: 19 How. 82, 90: 148 U.S. 1.” Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated Pg. 981

So a Privilege is “a real right in a thing (jus in re) springing from the nature of a debt which has been contracted with reference to that thing” Well, what rights do adhere to a privilege? What is a “jus in re”?

“JUS IN RE. In the civil law, A right in a thing. A right existing in a person with respect to an article or subject of property, inherent in his relation to it, implying complete ownership with possession, and available against all the world” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition Pg. 1044

The pieces do fit. It does explain my eviction from the vehicle, and its seizure. If the State of Louisiana does claim an admiralty lien implying complete ownership with possession, and available against all the world, such a seizure would appear legal under color of law.

There can be no doubt that Article VII section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax” does create, by admiralty lien, “a real right in a thing (jus in re) springing from the nature of a debt which has been contracted with reference to that thing”, Bouvier's Law Dictionary (supra)


“...After satisfying the requirements of Section 9(B) of this Article, and after satisfying pledges respecting that portion of the revenues attributable to the tax rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the payment of obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness and upon the creation of a Transportation Trust Fund within this constitution, the revenues from the license tax on automobiles for private use shall be deposited therein.” Louisiana State Constitution Article VII Section 5


“... and for the payment of any obligation for bonds issued or indebtedness incurred in connection with any of the foregoing, which bonds may be issued as revenue bonds under Article VII, Section 6(C) of this constitution, subject to existing pledges only as to that portion of the tax collections attributable to the rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the payment of any obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness outstanding on the effective date of this Section.” Article VII Section 5


So in this instance, Article VII section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution, the license that is being taxed is, if I have this deciphered correctly, a tax on the permission to use the vehicle that the State of Louisiana does now claim to own by virtue of an admiralty lien securing a bill of credit.

Is this a bill of credit strictly prohibited by the Article 1 Section 10 of the United States Constitution? Which states: “No State shall ... emit Bills of Credit;...”

“-- Bill of credit. In constitutional law. A Bill or promissory note issued by the government of a state or nation, upon its faith and credit, designed to circulate in the community as money, and redeemable at a future date.” Black's Law Dictionary, third edition pg 221.

Is there a Bill or promissory note “for the payment of obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness” Article VII § 5 (supra). Sure enough.

Is there a “government of a state or nation, upon its faith and credit” in Article VII § 5 (supra)? Well it does say “ After satisfying the requirements of Section 9(B) of this Article” Article VII § 5 (supra).

(B) Bond Security and Redemption Fund. Subject to contractual obligations existing on the effective date of this constitution, all state money deposited in the state treasury shall be credited to a special fund designated as the Bond Security and Redemption Fund, except money received as the result of grants or donations or other forms of assistance when the terms and conditions thereof or of agreements pertaining thereto require otherwise. In each fiscal year an amount is allocated from the bond security and redemption fund sufficient to pay all obligations which are secured by the full faith and credit of the state and which become due and payable within the current fiscal year, including principal, interest, premiums, sinking or reserve fund, and other requirements. Thereafter, except as otherwise provided by law, money remaining in the fund shall be credited to the state general fund. Louisiana State Constitution Article VII Section 9(B) [emphasis added]

Does it circulate in the community as money, and redeemable at a future date? Obviously, because it is “for the payment of any obligation for bonds issued or indebtedness incurred in connection with any of the foregoing, which bonds may be issued as revenue bonds under Article VII, Section 6(C) of this constitution, subject to existing pledges only as to that portion of the tax collections attributable to the rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the payment of any obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness ....“ Article VII § 5 (supra).

There is not a criteria described in the definition of emitting a bill of credit that this article does not fit nor a criteria missing. It is the definition of a bill of credit which the State is expressly prohibited from emitting.

Even if it were conjectured that it is not actually the State of Louisiana that emitted the bill of credit, could it be argued that an entity created by the State could be endowed with more power than its creator? The prohibition of Article 1 Section 10 of the United States Constitution against emitting a bill of credit is clear, and considering this current action, its inclusion into the United States Constitution was intended to prohibit the very abuses of which I and all State Citizens have been subjected, for it clearly prohibits States from turning its Citizens from free persons into bond servants as has been done in this instance.

Nor can it be denied that the Legislature has sought to hide the evidence of their deed, the evidence of the admiralty lien. Louisiana Constitution Ancillary Article 19 Section 19 does state (in part):

Privileges on movable property shall exist without registration of same, except in such cases as may be prescribed by law.” Louisiana Constitution Ancillary Article XIX Section 19.


One can not deny the skill of the fraud perpetrated upon its Citizens by careful wording. It is no wonder that the Legislature of the State of Louisiana did see fit to issue the warning: Forget what you think you are authorizing, that is not what we said. It is not our fault that you did not go to law school. It is not our fault that even the basics of law are not taught until the doctoral level. We presume that you understand law as well as a doctor of law. Is this not the message of the Legislature of the State of Louisiana when it states in La R.S. 1:4

“§4.  Unambiguous wording not to be disregarded

When the wording of a Section is clear and free of ambiguity, the letter of it shall not be disregarded under the pretext of pursuing its spirit.” La R.S. 1:4

There can be no doubt that Article VII section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax” does create an admiralty lien on all private vehicles by bill of credit. Nor can there be any doubt that the intention of this legal deception was to deprive the Citizens of this State of their right to travel and subject them to slavery on the plantation of the State and the tyranny of its appointed overseer, the body corporate known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections. Louisiana Revised Statute 32:25 does plainly confess to this fact.

“Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent the owner of real property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel by permission of the owner, and not as a matter of right, from prohibiting such use, or from requiring other or different or additional conditions than those specified in this Chapter, or otherwise regulating such use as may seem best to such owner.” La R.S. 32:25

Having proved, beyond doubt, that the State of Louisiana did steal, complete ownership with possession, available against all the world, all motor vehicles for the purpose of “prohibiting such use, or from requiring other or different or additional conditions than those specified in this Chapter, or otherwise regulating such use as may seem best to such owner.”La R.S. 32:25 It is now time to explore just what is a “motor vehicle”.

The Louisiana Revised statutes does define a motor vehicle as

“ "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle which is self-propelled, and every vehicle which is propelled by electric power obtained from overhead trolley wires, but not operated upon rails, but excluding a motorized bicycle.” La R.S. 32:1(40)


The Louisiana Revised Statutes does define a vehicle as

“ "Vehicle" means every device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks. A bicycle or a ridden animal shall be a vehicle, and a trailer or semitrailer shall be a separate vehicle.” La R.S. 32:1(92)

The Louisiana Revised Statutes does define a motorized bicycle as


“ "Motorized bicycle" means a pedal bicycle which may be propelled by human power or helper motor, or by both, with a motor rated no more than one and one-half brake horsepower, a cylinder capacity not exceeding fifty cubic centimeters, an automatic transmission, and which produces a maximum design speed of no more than twenty-five miles per hour on a flat surface.” La R.S. 32:1(41)


So, by a reading of the definitions, the State has mortgaged, secured by an admiralty lien, every device by which persons or things may be transported, with the exception of a very specifically defined Motorized bicycle, which, to the best of my knowledge, no longer exists, and carts I must manually push or pull. If the State has an admiralty lien and jus en re on all of these items, I can not own any of them. By the definitions, I can not even own an equitable interest in any device by which persons or things may be transported, with the exception of a specifically defined Motorized bicycle, if such a device exists. There can be no doubt that I have lost my right to acquire and possess property of every kind and to pursue and obtain happiness and safety.

The first and the leading case on the subject is that of Corfield v. Coryell, decided by Mr. Justice Washington in the Circuit Court for the District of Pennsylvania in 1823. [p*76]

"The inquiry," he says,

is what are the privileges and immunities of citizens of the several States? We feel no hesitation in confining these expressions to those privileges and immunities which are fundamental; which belong of right to the citizens of all free governments, and which have at all times been enjoyed by citizens of the several States which compose this Union, from the time of their becoming free, independent, and sovereign. What these fundamental principles are it would be more tedious than difficult to enumerate. They may all, however, be comprehended under the following general heads: protection by the government, with the right to acquire and possess property of every kind and to pursue and obtain happiness and safety, subject, nevertheless, to such restraints as the government may prescribe for the general good of the whole.

This definition of the privileges and immunities of citizens of the States is adopted in the main by this court in the recent case of Ward v. The State of Maryland, while it declines to undertake an authoritative definition beyond what was necessary to that decision. The description, when taken to include others not named, but which are of the same general character, embraces nearly every civil right for the establishment and protection of which organized government is instituted. They are, in the language of Judge Washington, those rights which are fundamental. Throughout his opinion, they are spoken of as rights belonging to the individual as a citizen of a State. They are so spoken of in the constitutional provision which he was construing. And they have always been held to be the class of rights which the State governments were created to establish and secure.” Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36. [emphasis added]

There can be no doubt that Article VII of the Louisiana State Constitution is blatantly unconstitutional. Here is a partial list of the federal and State Constitutional provisions that it does violate. It does effectively remove the class of rights which the State governments were created to establish and secure.

Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax” does violate the preamble and the following articles of the Federal Constitution and Bill of Rights:

  1. Preamble to the United States Constitution in that it denies this Citizen of the State the Blessings of Liberty.

  2. Article I Section 10 of the United States Constitution in that the State of Louisiana did emit a bill of credit.

  3. Article I Section 10 of the United States Constitution in that it does impair the right to contract in that it does compel this Citizen of the State into contract, thus impairing his right not to contract, and refrain from admiralty and equity jurisdiction. Compulsion to service for a term of years is also the definition of slavery.

  4. Article IV Section 2 of the United States Constitution in that it does deny this Citizen of the State Privileges and Immunities of the several States which include the enjoyment of life and liberty, the right to possess property of every kind, and to pursue and obtain happiness and safety, among others.

  5. Article I of the Bill of Rights in that it does deprive this Citizen of his right to travel as a matter of right since every means by which this person may travel has been seized by the State, by way of an Admiralty lien, and hence has denied this Citizen of his right to peacefully assemble, and to petition the government for redress of grievance, since these rights can only be maintained if I can travel to such places.

  6. Article I of the Bill of Rights in that it does compel this Citizen of the State to become surety for the debt of the State in violation of the admonition of the Bible in Proverbs 22:26 which states “ Be not one of them that strike hands, or of them that are sureties for debts.” Thus denying this Citizen the freedom of religion.

  7. Article IV of the Bill of Rights in that since the State has claimed a real right in my vehicles it has denied this Citizen of the State the right to be secure in my person, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures.

  8. Article V of the Bill of Rights in that it does deny this Citizen of due process of law before being deprived of my liberty and property.

  9. Article V of the Bill of Rights in that it does take my property for public use without just compensation, to be used as surety for debts of the State.

  10. Article VII of the Bill of Rights by compelling this Citizen of the State into admiralty jurisdiction and hence deny this Citizen the right to a Common Law trial by Jury.

  11. Article VII of the Bill of Rights by subjecting this Citizen of the State to excessive fines.


Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Motor Vehicle License Tax” does violate the preamble and the following articles of the State Constitution:

  1. The preamble of the State Constitution in that it does impair and not protect individual rights to life, liberty, and property and does remove and not secure the blessings of freedom.

  2. Article 1 section1 of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does impair and not protect the rights of the individual.

  3. Article 1 section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does deprive this Citizen of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.

  4. Article 1 section 3 of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does institute Slavery and involuntary servitude which are prohibited.

  5. Article 1 section 4(A) of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does deny this Citizen the right to acquire, own, control, use, enjoy, protect, and dispose of private property.

  6. Article 1 section 4(B) of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does take Property without just compensation paid to the owner or into court for his benefit.

  7. Article 1 section 4(C) of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does take Personal effects.

  8. Article 1 section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it authorize unreasonable searches and seizures.

  9. Article 1 section 8 of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does compel this Citizen of the State to become surety for the debt of the State in violation of the admonition of the Bible in Proverbs 22:26 which states “ Be not one of them that strike hands, or of them that are sureties for debts.” Thus denying this Citizen the freedom of religion.

  10. Article 1 section 9 of the Louisiana State Constitution in that it does deprive this Citizen of his right to travel as a matter of right since every means by which this person may travel has been seized by the State, by way of an Admiralty lien, and hence has denied this Citizen of his right to peacefully assemble, and to petition the government for redress of grievance, since these rights can only be maintained if I can travel to such places.

This is the core of this dispute. Who is the owner of this “real property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel by permission of the owner.” La R.S. 32:25 (Supra) I do claim to be the allodial owner of this vehicle. Article VII, Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution is unconstitutional. I am the allodial owner of the vehicle, traveling as a matter of right. No State has ever had a valid lien on my vehicle, admiralty or otherwise.

The words of the United States Supreme Court in the case of Scott v. Sandford 60 U.S. 393 do state the limitations of State and Federal Governments regarding private property and rights.

The Territory being a part of the United States, the Government and the citizen both enter it under the authority of the Constitution, with their respective rights defined and marked out, and the Federal Government [p*450] can exercise no power over his person or property beyond what that instrument confers, nor lawfully deny any right which it has reserved.

A reference to a few of the provisions of the Constitution will illustrate this proposition.

For example, no one, we presume, will contend that Congress can make any law in a Territory respecting the establishment of religion, or the free exercise thereof, or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press, or the right of the people of the Territory peaceably to assemble and to petition the Government for the redress of grievances.

Nor can Congress deny to the people the right to keep and bear arms, nor the right to trial by jury, nor compel anyone to be a witness against himself in a criminal proceeding.

These powers, and others in relation to rights of person which it is not necessary here to enumerate, are, in express and positive terms, denied to the General Government, and the rights of private property have been guarded with equal care. Thus, the rights of property are united with the rights of person, and placed on the same ground by the fifth amendment to the Constitution, which provides that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, and property, without due process of law. And an act of Congress which deprives a citizen of the United States of his liberty or property merely because he came himself or brought his property into a particular Territory of the United States, and who had committed no offense against the laws, could hardly be dignified with the name of due process of law.

So, too, it will hardly be contended that Congress could by law quarter a soldier in a house in a Territory without the consent of the owner, in time of peace nor in time of war, but in a manner prescribed by law. Nor could they by law forfeit the property of a citizen in a Territory who was convicted of treason, for a longer period than the life of the person convicted, nor take private property for public use without just compensation.

The powers over person and property of which we speak are not only not granted to Congress, but are in express terms denied, and they are forbidden to exercise them. And this prohibition is not confined to the States, but the words are general, and extend to the whole territory over which the Constitution gives it power to legislate, including those portions of it remaining under Territorial Government, as well as that covered by States. It is a total absence of power everywhere within the dominion of the United States, and places the citizens of a Territory, so far as these rights are [p*451] concerned, on the same footing with citizens of the States, and guards them as firmly and plainly against any inroads which the General Government might attempt under the plea of implied or incidental powers. And if Congress itself cannot do this -- if it is beyond the powers conferred on the Federal Government -- it will be admitted, we presume, that it could not authorize a Territorial Government to exercise them. It could confer no power on any local Government established by its authority to violate the provisions of the Constitution.” Scott v. Sandford 60 U.S. 393

What defense can there be? The State of Louisiana did steal “without just compensation paid to the owner or into court for his benefit” (Article 1 section 4(B) of the Louisiana State Constitution) every “device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge.” (La R.S. 32:1(92)). The State of Louisiana did this for the expressed purpose of stealing my right to travel. (La R.S. 32:25) “The wording is clear and free of ambiguity, the letter of it shall not be disregarded under the pretext of pursuing its spirit.” (La R.S. 1:4) The documents are unimpeachable. The only impediment to summary judgment is to verify that I have not misquoted nor have I quoted anything out of context. I again defy anyone to postulate a credible defense for this heinous section of the Louisiana State Constitution.

Should it be determined that a credible defense could be mustered I do move this court to set this matter for trial at the earlies possible date. My very life is at stake as I am one hurricane or disaster away from being left to die in the city, for I am forbidden, by the gun barrel of government, from even fleeing for my life. However, it must be remembered that in order to set this matter for trial, it must be determined if a member of that poor unfortunate race for which the citizenship of the United States was created has any right to stand in defense of the Constitution of the State of Louisiana as Citizens of the State of Louisiana are expressly forbidden from holding any statewide elected office.

BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE POSITION THAT

THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS

IS ILLEGALLY INSTITUTED (Complaints #2 and 3)

There can be no doubt that the Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution is blatantly unconstitutional. Nor can there be any doubt that the body corporate known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections itself has been illegally instituted as the overseer of the State's plantation and slaves / bond servants.

The overseer of the State's plantation, the body corporate known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, has been given tyrannical powers by the Legislature and did grant to a private corporation, association, or individual special or exclusive right, privilege, or immunity in violation of Article III Section 12(A)(7) of the Louisiana Constitution.

(7) Creating private corporations, or amending, renewing, extending, or explaining the charters thereof; granting to any private corporation, association, or individual any special or exclusive right, privilege, or immunity.” Article III Section 12(A)(7) of the Louisiana Constitution

Chapter 9 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes entitled “DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETYAND CORRECTIONS” shows clearly that this corporation has been created in violation of Article III Section 12(A)(7) of the Louisiana Constitution.

Chapter 9 section 401(A) does create the body corporate.

A. The Department of Public Safety and Corrections is created and shall be a body corporate with the power to sue and be sued. The domicile of the department shall be in Baton Rouge.” La R.S 401A

Section 401 B(1) does give one of the finest examples of tyranny I have ever seen. When one realizes just how encompassing the term “the property of Louisiana” really is, with walking distance prison as the only alternative to submission to their general authority, tyrant is the only possible definition.

“The Department of Public Safety and Corrections, through its offices and officers, shall have authority generally for the security and physical safety of the citizens and property of Louisiana, the enforcement of laws and regulations pertaining to criminal conduct, automobile and highway safety, motor vehicles and drivers, and fire protection.” La R.S 401 B(1)


  1. "Driver" means every person who drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle.” La R.S. 32:1(16)

"Vehicle" means every device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks. A bicycle or a ridden animal shall be a vehicle, and a trailer or semitrailer shall be a separate vehicle.” La R.S. 32:1(92)

Could it be said that one freely contracted with the Department of Public Safety and Corrections? The alternative is to be imprisoned, without charge nor trial, in what is little better than house arrest. You are forbidden, by the gun barrel of the State, wielded by a corporation and their gun toting thugs, from owning or “using every device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks. A bicycle or a ridden animal shall be a vehicle, and a trailer or semitrailer shall be a separate vehicle.” La R.S. 32:1(92). You are only allowed to travel as far as you can walk, carrying your possessions on your person, of pushing them in a cart. Good luck when you try to evacuate from a disaster. Yet, I have heard it claimed that no one forced you to get a driver's license. The tyrant will imprison anyone who does not “voluntarily” submit. When seen in its proper light it no longer appears legal. “Voluntarily” surrender your rights and become bound to service to the State's overseer or loose your rights and be confined to a walking distance prison. Serve the tyrant or suffer his wrath.

Surely this can not be police power. Police power, by its very nature, does not require the consent of its victim. Were I to operate a vehicle down a pedestrian walkway, surely no one could argue that police power could not stop me. They did not need my permission, nor did they need me to surrender my right to be a free person for police power to operate. Nor could anyone argue that as a receipt or certification that competency has been achieved or fitness for public use has been assured a license is a police power. However, when the requirement for license does mandate the surrender of your rights as a free person and bondage for a term of years, police power crosses the line into tyranny and police state.

Surely the Legislature of the State of Louisiana knew that police power could not force you into servitude. This is why the theft of all vehicles and the hiding of the lien, was necessary. You could not be forced to “voluntarily” surrender your rights by police power. Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution and Chapter 9 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes were designed and implemented to work together, hand and mace, for the sole intent of forcing Citizens of the State to “voluntarily” surrender their rights using their right to travel and their happiness as hostage. There can be no doubt as the Legislature has confessed this fact.

Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent the owner of real property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel by permission of the owner, and not as a matter of right, from prohibiting such use, or from requiring other or different or additional conditions than those specified in this Chapter, or otherwise regulating such use as may seem best to such owner.” La R.S. 32:25

No one can doubt the difficulty in accurately defining police power. However, “Each law relating to the police power involves the questions: First, is there a threatened danger? Second, does the regulation involve a constitutional right? Third, is the regulation reasonable? 66N. W. Rep. (Mich.) 382. See 144 N.Y. 529; 145 id. 32.” Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1914 version updated Pg. 950 Does the surrender of your right to be a free person and bondage to service of a body corporate, public or private, association or individual, involve any Constitutional Rights? What Constitutional Right does it not involve would be a shorter answer. Is the surrender of your Constitutional Right to be a free person, the very rights the government was created to protect, a reasonable regulation? This is not police power, it is police state.

There can be no doubt. Under the guise of police power, having stolen the vehicles and hidden the lien, the State of Louisiana is demanding that I surrender my freedoms and become bound to service for a term of years to the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, who, in tern, does demand that I surrender more of my rights. The Vehicle Registration form and the Application for License or Identification Card form cited in the statement of the case are two excellent examples. It would be the vainest display of a excess of time to show every right just these two representative documents have demanded I surrender, well beyond the limits of my time and resources in this emergency, from my prison. Who could argue that this is a valid police power?

What can the exclusive agent for the owner do with his general authority? The Louisiana Revised Statutes does tell us plainly.

Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent the owner of real property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel by permission of the owner, and not as a matter of right, from prohibiting such use, or from requiring other or different or additional conditions than those specified in this Chapter, or otherwise regulating such use as may seem best to such owner.” La R.S. 32:25

What has the exclusive agent for the State done with these powers? He has forced us into a choice of imprisonment or bondage, death or dishonor. For the heinous crime of failure to submit, I am essentially on death row, absent charge and trail, awaiting the next nature sent or man made executioner. Surely, if my executioner comes sooner than the United States Supreme Court can act, it will be said that I “voluntarily” stayed behind to face the disaster. The State of Louisiana did not forbid me to evacuate, they just denied me the use of any means to evacuate, save walking. Just “voluntarily” surrender your rights and the State will let you flee for your life when it becomes necessary. He has deprived us, in many cases of a trial by jury. He has carried us into admiralty court for pretend offenses. He has unleashed swarms of officers to eat out our substance and destroy the lives of our people.

In reality, what is the Department of Public Safety and Corrections? Is it not just an alias for the State of Louisiana, or more accurately, the Governor of the State of Louisiana? The governor does appoint the head of the corporation who serves at his pleasure.

There shall be a secretary of public safety and corrections who shall be appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate and who shall serve at the pleasure of the governor at a salary fixed by the governor, which salary shall not exceed the amount approved for such position by the legislature while in session. La. R.S. §403

It is of common knowledge in the State of Louisiana that when a governor wants to ride a motorcycle without a helmet, what was an infamous crime is a crime no more for the length of the governor's term. The tyrant does change the rules at whim. Just how necessary could it have been?

Do to the dire nature of my predicament, in fear for my very life, as I am still confined to this walking distance prison and unable to flee for my life should the inevitable hurricane come quickly, I must abbreviate the complaints against the Department of Public Safety and Corrections.

At this time, it is only necessary to show, by irrefutable proof, that an artificial individual known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections was given special or exclusive right, privilege, or immunity in violation of Article III Section 12(A)(7) of the Louisiana Constitution. That the Department of Public Safety and correction was instituted to steal the rights of Citizens of the State of Louisiana by making it appear that they did “voluntarily” surrender their rights for privilege. That the Department of Public Safety and Corrections is not enforcing a valid police power. It is knowingly enforcing an invalid lien. It is enforcing tyranny. “Voluntarily” surrender your rights or be confined to walking distance prison to await your executioner.

The merits of the body corporate being a private corporation or a public corporation, or whether a body corporate is indeed an individual with the right to appear in its own behalf to sue and be sued is not the main focus of this action. It is a tyrant, with zero tolerance for people that refuse to submit. Submit or endure walking distance prison until you die. However, such questions would be appropriate if some credible challenge to the recovery of my vehicle be mounted. The validity and rights of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections is inextricably linked to the theft of my vehicle by the State by bill of credit and admiralty lien and the confiscation of my vehicle by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections intentionally enforcing what they know to be an invalid lien.

My plight is dire. My emergency evacuation vehicle has been stolen and is, to this day, being held by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, alias of the State of Louisiana. I have had to endure this walking distance prison since the 21st day of December, 2006. During this same time period my emergency evacuation vehicle has been in storage and must be in need of maintenance before it could be used for that intended purpose. We are in hurricane season, our levies are substandard, and I am forbidden to save myself and flee for my life under threat of further incarceration of my person and confiscation of my property.

There can be no doubt that Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution and Chapter 9 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes creating the Department of Public Safety and Corrections were created with the intent of stealing the rights and property of free Citizens of the State of Louisiana and turning them into slaves or prisoners. Even a mere citizen of the United States could have argued that this is involuntary servitude expressly forbidden by the thirteenth amendment of the United States Constitution for the issue is simply; be bound to service for a term of years to the Department of Public Safety and Corrections or be confined to walking distance prison until your executioner arrives. Prison and death or service can not be claimed to be a voluntary act.

One of my positions could not be more eloquently stated as it was by the United States Supreme Court.

The proposition is therefore reduced to these terms: can any exclusive privileges be granted to any of its citizens, or to a corporation, by the legislature of a State?

The eminent and learned counsel who has twice argued the negative of this question has displayed a research into the history of monopolies in England and the European continent only equalled by the eloquence with which they are denounced.

But it is to be observed that all such references are to monopolies established by the monarch in derogation of the rights of his subjects, or arise out of transactions in which the people were unrepresented, and their interests uncared for.” Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36

As my next brief in support will clearly and irrefutably show Citizens of the State of Louisiana are totally unrepresented, and their interests uncared for. Citizens of the State of Louisiana are expressly forbidden to qualify for any statewide elected office. In point of fact, I defy anyone to point out any official, anywhere in the government of the State of Louisiana, Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana included, that is a Citizen of the State of Louisiana.


BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE FACT THAT THE LOUISIANA STATE CONSTITUTION DOES DENY A CITIZEN OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA FROM HOLDING PUBLIC OFFICE (Complaint # 4 and 5.)

Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Qualifications” does state:

“To be eligible for any statewide elective office, a person, by the date of his qualification as a candidate, shall have attained the age of twenty-five years, be an elector, and have been a citizen of the United States and of this state for at least the preceding five years. “ Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution

So, in order “to be eligible for any statewide elective office” one must “have been a citizen of the United States and of this state for at least the preceding five years.” According to the Slaughterhouse Cases there is a citizenship of the United States, and a citizenship of a State, which are distinct from each other .

“It is quite clear, then, that there is a citizenship of the United States, and a citizenship of a State, which are distinct from each other, and which depend upon different characteristics or circumstances in the individual.” Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36

If there is a citizenship of the United States, and a citizenship of a State, which are distinct from each other, then when Article IV Section 2 does mention “a citizen of the United States and of this state.” to which state is it referring? It is a little remarkable, if this clause was intended to refer to the State of Louisiana, that any reference to Louisiana is carefully avoided. One can not be both a citizen of the United States and a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, which are distinct from each other, hence, no one would be eligible. It is too clear for argument that the phraseology was adopted understandingly and, with a purpose.

To follow this logic, it can not be denied that a Citizen of the State of Louisiana can not hold any statewide elective office. These offices can only be held by a citizen of another state, a citizen of the United States, that has resided in the territories for at least the preceding five years. Does a citizen of another state, and a mere territorial citizen, have standing to defend the Louisiana State Constitution in the United States Supreme Court?

Let us examine the qualifications for judges.

Article V $24. Judges; Qualifications

“ A judge of the supreme court, a court of appeal, district court, family court, parish court, or court having solely juvenile jurisdiction shall have been admitted to the practice of law in this state for at least five years prior to his election, and shall have been domiciled in the respective district, circuit, or parish for the two years.” Article V $24 of the Louisiana State Constitution.

Again the name of the state is avoided as is any requirement that the judge be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana. Is it the same “this state” previously mentioned in Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution, (supra) the United States. Again, I defy anyone to point out any judge in the State of Louisiana that is a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana included.

Here are the requirements for the legislature.

Section 4.(A) Age; Residence; Domicile. An elector who at the time of qualification as a candidate has attained the age of eighteen years, resided in the state for the preceding two years, and been actually domiciled for the preceding year in the legislative district from which he seeks election is eligible for membership in the legislature.

Again, Citizenship in the State of Louisiana is not required, and all reference to the name of the state is conspicuously absent. Again, I defy anyone to point out any member of the legislature who is a Citizen of the State of Louisiana.

Considering the importance of the document and considering that the study of law is essentially the study of the precision use of language, it is more than mere coincidence that any reference to the state is a reference in lower case. One can see from the United States Constitution that when citizenship is discussed a Citizen of the State in denoted in upper case, as opposed to a citizen of the United States which is denoted in lowercase. So also can it be seen that when referring to one of the States United it is begun in upper case. Surely in so important a document if one were to find it necessary to abbreviate the name of the State of Louisiana to just this State, would the precision use of language require the capitalization. Or is it that United States jurisdiction is denoted with lowercase as are citizen of the United States and does denote the clear meaning intended that the “this state” referenced is the same “this state” referenced in the qualifications?

There can be no doubt that a Citizens of the State of Louisiana is unrepresented, and their interests uncared for. They are, by Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution, not eligible for any statewide elective office. There can be no doubt. The documents are irrefutable. To a doctor of law, the language is clear and free of ambiguity.

You would think that being able to prove, using, almost exclusively, the Constitution of the State of Louisiana, that citizens of another state had invaded the State of Louisiana and stolen your government, your rights, your property, and left you to die in the next disaster for refusing to submit would be the most shocking thing to find. It was not.

While preparing this document I did find Article II Section 26 in the Louisiana State Constitution.

Article II $26. State Sovereignty


Section 26. “The people of this state have the sole and exclusive right of governing themselves as a free and sovereign state; and do, and forever hereafter shall, exercise and enjoy every power, jurisdiction, and right, pertaining thereto, which is not, or may not hereafter be, by them expressly delegated to the United States of America in congress assembled.” Article II $26 of the Louisiana State Constitution.

What have these citizens of another state, pretending to have the authority to represent the State of Louisiana and the Citizens of the State of Louisiana, expressly delegated to the United States of America in congress assembled? Unfortunately, the lateness of the discovery and the lack of access to a law library as all are beyond the bounds of my prison, I can not pursue this further, at this time. I do reserve the right to subpoena all records of every power, jurisdiction, and right, pertaining thereto, which has been expressly delegated to the United States of America in congress assembled.

Who is representing a Citizen of the State of Louisiana in congress assembled? There can be no doubt that it is a citizen of the United States, a citizen of another state, that is serving in congress. “To be eligible for any statewide elective office, a person, by the date of his qualification as a candidate, shall have attained the age of twenty-five years, be an elector, and have been a citizen of the United States and of this state for at least the preceding five years. “ Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution

Due to the extreme nature of my emergency as I am essentially on death row, absent charge and trail, awaiting the next nature sent or man made executioner, I have not the time nor resources, in my walking distance prison, to delve into the dubious origins of the fourteenth amendment of the United States Constitution. Curiously another time when the Citizens of the State of Louisiana were unrepresented, and their interests uncared for. Could it be said that that an amendment to the United States Constitution was clearly worded when the justices of the United States Supreme Court could not even agree on what it really said. Which interpretation did the States ratify, if they did ratify? I do reserve the right to more fully explore this issue should a legal representative of the State of Louisiana be found and a trial ensue.

Having proved what these invading citizens of another state have done to my right to pursue my happiness, there is no telling what other acts of tyranny they have perpetrated upon the Citizens of the State of Louisiana, unrepresented, and their interests uncared for. Could they have stolen even my right to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana?

There can be no doubt that Article IV Section 4 of the United States Constitution has been violated.

Section 4. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.” Article IV Section 4 of the United States Constitution

The invaders from another state have not only stolen the rights and government of the Citizens of the State of Louisiana, but now under their guise as legal representatives of the State of Louisiana and the Citizens of the State of Louisiana they now have the power and might of their state to call should the conquered subjects object. It would seen that the child is eating the parent. The question is, is the parent dead or just dying?

But so far as mere rights of person are concerned, the provision in question is confined to citizens of a State who are temporarily in another State without taking up their residence there. It gives them no political rights in the State as to voting or holding office, or in any other respect. For a citizen of one State has no right to participate in the government of another.” Scott v. Sanford 60 U.S. 393

The proof is irrefutable. The documents are irrefutable. To a doctor of law the wording is clear and unambiguous. What defense can there be? Who is qualified to offer a defense?

BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE

ILLEGAL ALIENATION OF LAND (Complaint 6)

There can be no doubt that my claim that I am a Citizen of the State of Louisiana and have, by my own volition, became a citizen of the State Louisiana, of the States United, by a bona fide residence therein, and thereby my standing in the United States Supreme Court is at the heart of this issue. If the State of Louisiana has no territory left in which I may claim a bona fide residence therein, I do claim a bona fide residence in the name of the State of Louisiana if that is the only territory left. Who can contest my claim of Citizenship in the State of Louisiana but the State of Louisiana, unless it is impossible to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana. Yet, the federal admiralty judges of the First Parish Court did so summarily rule without any showing of proof to the contrary.

Curiously, the State of Louisiana has never challenged my claim that I am a Citizen of the State of Louisiana. The Clerk of the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana did try to steal my claim to Citizenship in the State of Louisiana but not by direct challenge. The Clerk of the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana did intentionally and repeatedly, over and above my timely and continuous objections, seek to perpetrate a fraud upon the United States Supreme Court by fabricating a chain of appeal that does not exist and illegally and selectively conjoining two cases to match the fabricated chain of appeal. He did that for the obvious end of defrauding the United States Supreme Court into believing, had I sought error in the United States Supreme Court, that I had sought jurisdiction of these court and, hence, I was a citizen of the United States and not a Citizen of the State of Louisiana as I claim. Not unlike what had happened to Hans in Hans v. Louisiana 34 U.S. 1 (1890).

Now I find myself arguing a case before the clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States. He keeps claiming that I am a citizen of the United States, never substantiated, along with a specious argument of insufficiency, never specified, and does keep returning my legally filed documents over and above my timely and continuous demands for a judicial determination of my objections, at the risk of my life.

Since I have maintained that I am a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, currently an uncontested fact even by the State of Louisiana, any contention to the contrary must be a contested issue of fact to be determined by a judicial ruling or by the demanded jury. Yet, the clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States has offered no facts to contest my claim of Citizenship. His total legal argument seems to be “you are not.”

The Clerk of Court did supply one cite, Hans v. Louisiana 134 U.S. 1 (1890). What a ridiculous cite. In the first place, Hans was in the wrong court. A Citizen of the State of Louisiana would have taken his complaint to the United States Supreme Court. Only a citizen of the United States would have gone to a circuit Court.

Hans, like the butchers in the Slaughterhouse cases, did inadvertently, and possibly on the incompetent representation of a lawyer as did the butchers, declare himself to be a member of that poor unfortunate race devoid of rights by appearing in a court of Congress and not of the Constitution. He was not originally embarrassed by the eleventh amendment to the constitution, he was embarrassed by Article III Section 2 of the Constitution and the construction of the fourteenth amendment of the Constitution decreed by the Supreme Court which only then caused the eleventh amendment to be embarrassing.

In giving construction to any of those articles, it is necessary to keep this main purpose steadily in view, though the letter and spirit of those articles must apply to all cases coming within their purview, whether the party concerned be of African descent or not.” syllabus of the Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36.

As long as I am squashing Hans v. Louisiana 134 U.S. 1 (1890) I might as well do a complete job to avoid any unnecessary delays as my life is in imminent danger of forfeit.

Interestingly enough is the change of the test for the interpretation of the Constitution. In the Slaughterhouse Cases the test was that it says what it says no matter what you meant. In Hans v. Louisiana the test is what did they mean when the founders passed that amendment.

There was great fanfare and eloquent waxing about Sovereign Immunity and the intent of the founders of this country in regards to the Eleventh Amendment and in Hans v Louisiana. Yet not a mention that the founders had never envisioned a second class of second class citizens, nor the empowering of the dreaded and much feared central government. Nor had the founders ever envisioned that citizen of this central government would be living under the domination of a State with no recourse of grievance save with permission of the tyrant State. Could the founders have envisioned a time when the redress of grievance guaranteed every citizen and so carefully protected could be stripped from most if not all men. This is no more than a grant of right, to the States, to steal anything of value, including their life, liberty and pursuit of happiness, from this poor unfortunate race of halfling Citizens with no fear of redress of grievance, save with the permission of the thieving tyrant State.

Now let us contrast that with the Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36. There was no discussion on the intent of the founders in regard to the fourteenth amendment and the empowering of the dreaded and feared central government. There was no discussion on the intent of the framers and ratifiers of the fourteenth amendment. Had Congress, the States United, and We, the People, vanished off of the face of the earth? On an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that will form a new class of persons and empower the dreaded central government, in direct opposition to the intent of the founders. an amendment that was so badly worded that even the Justices of the Supreme Court could not even agree on what it said, where was the question of the intent of the framers? Even the attorney for the butchers did not understand what the amendment said and did argue the wrong case, a fact admitted by the Court. Yet, where was justice for the butchers? Was the lawyer representing the butchers disbarred for demonstrated incompetence, by order of the Court? How could they, the Justices themselves could not agree on what it said. Had the butchers vanished from the face of the earth? Could no one ask them if that was what they meant to do, or did they have an incompetent lawyer? No the presumption of knowledge of the law, at the doctoral level, did presume that they meant to loose their case on a misunderstanding of the law by their incompetent lawyer. If the presumption of knowledge of law is to be maintained, why are lawyers allowed to represent people? The presumption of knowledge of the law, at the doctoral level, surely would preclude the use or necessity of lawyers representing anyone, save themselves. In fact, the presumption of knowledge of the law, at the doctoral level, does neuter the presumption of innocence, the only presumption of merit, and does evict justice from the practice of law.

Which interpretation had the States ratified? Surely, the Supreme Court could not ask the State of Louisiana, for their people were unrepresented and their interest were uncared for. Surely no one could ask the framers of the Constitutional Amendment and the ratifiers what they did believe that the amendment meant when they created and ratified it for then the dubious origins of the fourteenth amendment might have come to light.

Nor did the Supreme Court seek the intent of the framers of the Fourteenth Amendment in regards to the problem of immigration. Was it the intent of the founders of this country or the framers of the fourteenth amendment or its ratifiers to strip the power of control of immigration from the Federal Government and place it the control of any fleet footed mother who can time her delivery to a dash across the border, as is now the case?

Now let us use the same criteria used in the Slaughterhouse Cases in reference to the eleventh amendment. The criteria is that it is not what you meant but what was said. In the Slaughterhouse Cases the criteria is states as:

The language is, "No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States." It is a little remarkable, if this clause was intended as a protection to the citizen of a State against the legislative power of his own State, that the word citizen of the State should be left out when it is so carefully used, and used in contradistinction to citizens of the United States in the very sentence which precedes it. It is too clear for argument that the change in phraseology was adopted understandingly and, with a purpose.” Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36.

Now let us apply that test to the Eleventh Amendment by paraphrase.

The language is “The Judicial Power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another States, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.” It is a little remarkable, if this clause was intended as a forfeiture of the guarantee of redress of grievance by Citizens of a State against their own State, that the words Citizens of that State should be left out when other Citizens were so carefully delineated. It is too clear for argument that the phraseology was adopted understandingly and, with a purpose.

I leave it for the reader to decide which is the goose and which is the gander.

There can be no doubt that Hans did loose his unalienable rights by ignorantly walking through the wrong door, as there can be no doubt that the butchers in the Slaughterhouse cases did loose their unalienable rights by ignorantly claiming rights under the fourteenth amendment. How tenuous the term “unalienable rights” has become since the adoption, despite its cloud, of the fourteenth amendment. Since the adoption of the fourteenth amendment, despite its dubious origins, the sword of Damocles was better supported than are our unalienable rights.

In point of fact, the contention that a Citizen of a State can originate an original action against his State in the United States Supreme Court is supported by Hans v. Louisiana which states:

'It may be accepted as a point of departure unquestioned,' said Mr. Justice MILLER in Cunningham v. Railroad Co.,109 U.S. 446, 451, 3 S. Sup. Ct. Rep. 292, 'that neither a state nor the United States can be sued as defendant in any court in this country without their consent, except in the limited class of cases in which a state may be made a party in the supreme court of the United States by virtue of the original jurisdiction conferred on this court by the constitution.' Hans v. Louisiana 134 U.S. 1 (1890) [emphasis added]

Had Hans chosen the correct door of a Citizen of the State, the door to the United States Supreme Court, he would have prevailed as the State of Louisiana had surrendered its Sovereign immunity in this issue by Article I Section 10 of the United States Constitution which demands that a State honor its contracts with Citizens of the State.

One last note on Hans v. Louisiana before I dismiss it completely. It is claimed, in Hans v. Louisiana that:

To what purpose would it be to authorize suits against states for the debts they owe? How could recoveries be enforced? It is evident that it could not be done without waging war against the contracting state;” Hans v. Louisiana 134 U.S. 1 (1890)

Waging war against the contracting State did not seem to be a problem when the breach of contract was secession from the Union. Why should it be any different with Article I Section 10. Few limitations were placed on the Sovereignty of the States and honoring their contracts was one. Any other contention is tantamount to a license to steal from anyone who needs State permission to complain. But, you must be in the correct court.

As anyone can see from my repeated attempts to file an original action against the State of Louisiana, by a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, for theft of my emergency evacuation vehicle and rights, illegal imprisonment consisting of abandonment in a walking distance prison, absent charge and trial, until death by natural or man made disasters, that I have carefully avoided the mistakes of the butchers and Hans. I did challenge the jurisdiction of the First Parish Court. I did appeal directly to the Supreme Court of Louisiana claiming and proving that the State had no cause of action nor standing, among other grounds, and when the Louisiana Supreme Court, contrary to the Rules of the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana and the code of Judicial conduct did and still do refuse to rule making an appeal of error impossible except under the principle that to take no action is an action, I did initiate an original action in what I believed to be the United States Supreme Court as would a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, by right, which satisfied the requirements of Hans v. Louisiana. Nor did I claim any right under the Constitution above the Twelfth Amendment of that document as would a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, which did comply with the requirements of the Slaughterhouse Cases. Yet, despite these precautions, I have so failed to raise a contested issue of fact in regards to my Citizenship that a mere clerk can summarily rule that I have no redress of grievance in this Court and, absent permission of the thief and enslaver, the State of Louisiana, I must submit or die.

There is one explanation for the observable facts. The State of Louisiana has, by letter patent or other equivalent means by whatever name, alienated the rights of the Citizens of the State of Louisiana with the territory of the State of Louisiana.

If we look to the Slaughterhouse Cases we can find the requirements to become a Citizen of a State, the highest honor a State or the United States can endow.

It is that a citizen of the United States can, of his own volition, become a citizen of any State of the Union by a bona fide residence therein, with the same rights as other citizens of that State. To these may be added the rights secured by the thirteenth and fifteenth articles of amendment, and by the other clause of the fourteenth, next to be considered.” Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36.

If the clerk of Court for the Supreme Court of the United States has the unshakable belief that I am a citizen of another state and, thereby, have no standing in the United States Supreme Court he must know that it is so impossible to become a Citizen of the State of Louisiana and that a statement of why he so believes is superfluous due to the impossibility of my claim of State Citizenship, despite demand, or he knows that I have mistakenly used the wrong name and he can not or will not tell me directly.

Since my will to become a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, by my own violation, is obvious and unassailable, there must be no land on which I may claim a bona fide residence therein.

This can be one reason why the State of Louisiana has changed its Constitution to forbid Citizens of the State of Louisiana from holding public office as is confessed in Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution entitled “Qualifications” which does state:

To be eligible for any statewide elective office, a person, by the date of his qualification as a candidate, shall have attained the age of twenty-five years, be an elector, and have been a citizen of the United States and of this state for at least the preceding five years. “ Article IV Section 2 of the Louisiana State Constitution

It must be impossible to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana by a bona fide residence therein. If it is impossible to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana, then who could complain and to whom could they complain? The overthrow of the State of Louisiana is successful. Not only did the citizens of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana steal the State of Louisiana, the stole the right to complain and hid the evidence in the presumption of legality unless exactly correctly challenged. Of course, they do not have to tell you why your position is incorrect because it is presumed to be common knowledge, despite specific demands for the knowledge and rebuttal of the presumption.

There can be no doubt that the fourteenth amendment to our Constitution has tied the right to be a Citizen of the State to the land of the State and a bona fide residence thereon. To alienate one is to alienate the other. To the abused people on the land, not only did they loose their land, their Citizenship in the State, their redress of grievance, save with permission of the thief, but they also instantly became one of that poor unfortunate race so subhuman that slavery was all that they were good for, unless, of course, if their master gave them permission to complain.

If, of course, a grant of land was issued before the adoption of the fourteenth amendment, it must also be nullified for the inhabitants would not loose land they did not own, but they would still loose their Citizenship in the State, their redress of grievance, save with permission of the thief and they instantly became one of that poor unfortunate race so subhuman that slavery was all that they were good for, unless, of course, if their master gave them permission to complain. Again, how tenuous has the words “unalienable rights” become.

One more swipe at presumptions of Law. Correct me if I am wrong. It is a presumption of Law that legislation is presumed to be legal unless challenged, no matter how flawed it is on its face. Is this why the clerk of the Supreme Court of Louisiana chose to falsify the record rather than directly challenge my claim to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana? Is this why the clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States does refuse, despite repeated demands, to state on what grounds he does claim that I am not a Citizen of the State of Louisiana. If they had told me that I could not be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana because there is no land on which to claim a bona fide residence, I would have challenged it directly and sooner. My continuation as a slave demands that I not know the correct question to ask. If the legislation is sufficiently hidden and the population kept sufficiently ignorant of the principles of Law, theft, slavery and the overthrow and enslavement of one State by another state are to be tolerated and nurtured until someone deduces the correct question and challenges it correctly. After all, I am presumed to know and understand the Law, at the doctoral level, and evidently, this presumption will stand despite rebuttal by an open declaration of ignorance of Law. Is it no wonder that Law and Justice have so far diverged. Obviously, in this country as it currently stands, what you don't know is fatal and justice is just the title for judge of the plantation.

There can be no doubt that an alienation of the land has occurred. There can be no doubt that, with the adoption of the fourteenth amendment of the Constitution, the right to be a Citizen of a State has been trampled into the dirt of the State. There can be no doubt that to alienate the land of a State is to alienate unalienable rights. “Where rights secured by the Constitution are involved, there can be no rule making or legislation which would abrogate them.” Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)

If it is not an alienation of land and a subsequent alienation of rights that has occurred, than the only other explanation possible is that the Supreme Court of the United States is not the same Supreme Court of the United States referenced by Publius in the Federalist papers. Could Congress have created a Supreme Court and given it a deceptively similar name to the one spoken of by Publius? This document does address that issue on its face.

BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE

ILLEGAL ALIENATION OF SOVEREIGNTY

(Complaint 7)

I have, in this document and in the complaint filed but thwarted, so far, by the adjudgments of the clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States who did summarily adjudge my complaint to be insufficient and my standing nonexistent without reason or comment, proved that the State of Louisiana has stolen every vehicle, including bicycle and ridden animal, by which persons and property can be transported on roads or bridges. I have proved conclusively, by confessions of the State of Louisiana, that the State of Louisiana has instituted slavery. I have also proved conclusively, by confessions of the State of Louisiana, that the State of Louisiana has stolen virtually every right for which the Federal Government was instituted to protect, including my right to redress of grievance. I have also proved conclusively, by confession of the State of Louisiana, that there is not one Citizen of the State of Louisiana in any office of the State of Louisiana. I have also proved conclusively that the State of Louisiana did illegally alienate my rights by an illegal alienation of the land. Is it any wonder that I seek to find what other rights the invading army of a state foreign to the State of Louisiana have stolen. It is only through knowledge of these thefts and usurpations that I may correctly challenge them. Currently, the presumption of Law is that you can steal anything you want as long as you can keep anyone from finding out how you stole it. They can know and prove that you stole it, they can even show and prove that you still possess it after you have stolen it, but, until someone finds out how your stole it and challenges it exactly correctly, it is legal. Surely, no sworn associate will tell.

Harsh words? I could not even get the judges of the First Parish Court to tell me in what jurisdiction I stood, despite repeated and pointed questions, as they summarily adjudged that I did understand the charges against me, that they had jurisdiction, despite my challenge, that the State had a valid cause of action, despite my challenge, and that this matter should be set for trial, over my objection. Nor could I get the clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States to tell me on what facts did he base his summary judgment that I am not a Citizen of the State of Louisiana as he repeatedly summarily adjudged my standing to be flawed despite knowledge that my life was, and is, in imminent peril and over my repeated objections and demands for a judicial determination. To date, the clerk's total and brilliant legal rebuttal to my claim of Citizenship in the State of Louisiana and the standing pertaining thereto is “are not”.

Article II Section 26 in the Louisiana State Constitution does confess that the Sovereignty of the State of Louisiana has been stolen, with my rights pertaining thereto.

Article II §26. State Sovereignty


Section 26. “The people of this state have the sole and exclusive right of governing themselves as a free and sovereign state; and do, and forever hereafter shall, exercise and enjoy every power, jurisdiction, and right, pertaining thereto, which is not, or may not hereafter be, by them expressly delegated to the United States of America in congress assembled.” Article II §26 of the Louisiana State Constitution.

I do, therefore, demand that the State of Louisiana show cause why the party bringing it should not have advantage of such record, or (in the case of a scire facias to repeal letters patent) why the record should not be annulled and vacated. “Where rights secured by the Constitution are involved, there can be no rule making or legislation which would abrogate them.” Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)

CONCLUSION

What doubt can there be? The legislation of the State of Louisiana furnishes positive and indisputable proof of these facts. The documents are irrefutable. Only to a doctor of law, and now this Citizen of the State Louisiana, who has devoted most of his adult life to the search for his unalienable rights, is the wording clear and free or ambiguity.

      1. There has been a conspiracy, for by law one citizen can not change the Louisiana State Constitution, by citizens of the United States to infiltrate and overthrow the government of the State of Louisiana.

      2. Every “device by which persons or things may be transported upon a public highway or bridge” La R.S. 32:1(92) has been stolen for the expressed purpose of stealing the right to travel, the right to own property of every kind, and the unalienable rights to pursue happiness and flee for one's life.

      3. A tyrant was created who does serve at the whim of one of the occupying army of citizens of another state pretending to be the Governor of the State of Louisiana

      4. This tyrant, known as the Department of Public Safety and Corrections was instituted to defraud the Citizens of the State of Louisiana out of their birthright of freedom under the guise of a valid police power, by forcing them, under pain of walking distance prison and the inability to flee for one's life, to surrender their right to be a free Citizen of the State of Louisiana and become a person bound to service for a term of years.

      5. That a Citizen of the State of Louisiana is not only unrepresented and his interests uncared for, but he is confined to prison to await his executioner, if he does not “voluntarily” surrender his rights. He is left is the same position as someone who has just had his horse stolen. That was why a horse thief was so harshly treated, he put his victims very life in jeopardy of a cruel death. “...a ridden animal shall be a vehicle...” La R.S. 32:1(92)

How could this have happened? There can be only one explanation. The invading army of another state has commandeered our education system and has withheld knowledge of the law from its slaves, while presuming, contrary to fact, a knowledge of law, at the doctoral level, of all of its slaves. Does this presumption of a knowledge of law, contrary to reality, not only permit the abuse herein complained of, but does it not also remove the presumption of innocence by presuming knowledge and intent?

What came first and how long this has been going on is beyond the time and resources of the Citizen of the State of Louisiana, imprisoned and awaiting my next executioner. My main focus, at this time, is to recover my vehicle and the personal property contained therein, my right own a vehicle and to use it, as a matter of right, to travel in pursuit of my happiness or to flee for my life. Thrice have I bested my executioner, by the grace of God, as I was forced to remain in the City of New Orleans for hurricanes Katrina and Rita and the government induced flooding debacle. Had I tried to evacuate in my emergency evacuation vehicle, which I did still possess at the time, I did risk, were I caught, the confiscation of my vehicle and my most prized, private and personal possessions and either the incarceration of myself and canine ward, or to be marooned, with my canine ward, on the side of some evacuation route and left to die. My fears were indeed founded, for the first time that the tyrant did steal my vehicle my daughter and I were left marooned on the side of the road and the second time the tyrant did steal my vehicle and does still hold it with the personal property contained therein, I was incarcerated by the occupying state's militia.

What doubt can there be? The legislation of the State of Louisiana furnishes positive and indisputable proof of these facts. The documents are irrefutable. My plight is dire as my very life is on the line as I remain in this walking distance prison awaiting my next executioner. Nor can there be any doubt of the importance of the issues or of the need and duty of the United States Supreme Court to act.

There can be no doubt that summary judgment is appropriate in this matter in favor of this Citizen of the State of Louisiana. However, should a legitimate representative of the State of Louisiana be found and a trial ensue, I do demand my right to a trial by a petite jury of my peers, in persona, empowered to try the law as well as the facts under this courts original jurisdiction in accordance with Article III Section 2 of the United States Constitution. I do remind this court that I am currently forbidden, by the occupying army of another state, from traveling to petition the government for redress of grievance.

As the Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36 does tell us there is only one criteria to transform oneself, by his own volition, into a Citizen of the State of Louisiana. It is by a bona fide residence therein.

It is that a citizen of the United States can, of his own volition, become a citizen of any State of the Union by a bona fide residence therein, with the same rights as other citizens of that State. To these may be added the rights secured by the thirteenth and fifteenth articles of amendment, and by the other clause of the fourteenth, next to be considered.” Slaughterhouse Cases 83 U.S. 36.

For the clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States to continuously, despite repeated, continuous and timely objections and demands for a judicial determination of my standing, summarily rule that I am a citizen of the United States and have no redress of grievance nor standing in the Supreme Court of the United States it must be impossible to be a Citizen of the State of Louisiana or Congress has created a inferior court and given it a deceptively similar name to the one Publius references when he speaks of the highest court in the land.

Since there is only one criteria remaining, bona fide residence therein, it must be impossible to maintain a bona fide residence because the State of Louisiana no longer owns the land.

The Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution did inextricably bind our most sacred rights to the land. For the State of Louisiana to alienate the land, it must also alienate my unalienable rights. The State of Louisiana does not own my unalienable rights inextricably conjoined with the land. Any such alienation of the land can not be valid whether executed before or after the adoption, despite its cloud, of the fourteenth amendment of the United States Constitution. For, with the adoption of the fourteenth amendment, despite its dubious origins, anyone residing on alienated land, in perpetuity, would be alienated from their unalienable rights, in perpetuity.

As a side note, if I sell my bona fide residence to move to a new residence, do I become one of those, of that poor unfortunate race, not fit for freedom during the move? Would I be eligible for affirmative action programs during the move? How tenuous the term unalienable has become.

There can be no doubt that an illegal alienation of the land, with the rights inherent in the land, has occurred, by whatever name used be it letter patent, treaty, compact, etc.

There can be no doubt that Sovereignty of the State of Louisiana, with the rights inherent therein, has been illegally alienated by citizens of a State foreign to the State of Louisiana after invasion.

I do initiate this action “requiring the person against whom it is brought to show cause why the party bringing it should not have advantage of such record, or (in the case of a scire facias to repeal letters patent) why the record should not be annulled and vacated” Black's law Dictionary Third Edition, page 1586.

Where rights secured by the Constitution are involved, there can be no rule making or legislation which would abrogate them.” Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966)

RELIEF SOUGHT

It is hereby prayed that this Honorable Court issue summary judgment on these matters for the legislation of the State of Louisiana has furnished positive and indisputable proof of these facts. Article VII Section 5 of the Louisiana State Constitution is unconstitutional and void from its inception. Michael E. DiRosa is the allodial owner of the aforementioned real property, used by him for purposes of vehicular travel, traveling as a matter of right, and has not violated any rules or additional conditions as may seem best to the owner. Hence, this vehicle, and the personal property contained therein be immediately returned to Mr. DiRosa, at no cost to him and that all infamous charges, brought by mere information, against Mr. DiRosa regarding this vehicle be immediately dismissed.

Or, in the alternative, that a jury trial ensue under the original jurisdiction of the United States Supreme Court to determine who is the rightful owner of this vehicle after it is decided who has the right to stand for the State of Louisiana.

Should a trial be called I do further pray that the aforementioned vehicle be released to me, at no cost to me, until such time as due process has been had, ownership established and liability for the cost of towing and storage determined so that I may be released from this walking distance prison and empowered to flee for my life.

It is further prayed that all citizens of another state be immediately removed from office and elections ensue to install Citizens of the State of Louisiana in all elected and appointed offices before the invading army of another state can steal anything else. “For a citizen of one State has no right to participate in the government of another.” Scott v. Sanford 60 U.S. 393

It is further prayed that the Department of Public Safety and Corrections be dissolved and, if necessary, reformed, in accordance with law, as may seem fitting by Citizens of the State of Louisiana.

It is further prayed that the presumption of knowledge of law be abolished until such time as facts support the presumption. Is it not curious that the arbitrary rules of the feudal lord of travel were taught in high school, yet the basics of law and the differences in citizenship were withheld in the occupying army's schools.

This Citizen of the State of Louisiana is aware of the difficulties that this prayer may pose. However, it does not matter how far down the wrong road one has traveled, it is still the wrong road. “For when a long train of abuses and usurpation, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.” (Declaration of Independence.)

It is further prayed that this court take quick action. My very life is at stake. I am being held prisoner in this walking distance prison, absent charge and trial, literally waiting for my executioner.

It is further prayed that this Honorable Court permit this Citizen of the State of Louisiana to proceed, should trial be ordered, in forma pauperis as I am completely without means and have been forced, by my imprisonment, to be solely dependent on the kindness of others for my very survival.

It is further prayed that this Honorable Court take notice of the fact that this Citizen of the State of Louisiana is unschooled in the law, by design of the occupying army. To make matters worse, due to my illegal imprisonment all law libraries are beyond the bounds of my prison, as is my previous research. If I have made some error in this filing or have missed some prerequisite I do move this court to notice this Citizen of the State of Louisiana and allow amendment or enhancement as is necessary. My very life is at stake and time is of the essence as my executioner my arrive as early as tomorrow.

It is further prayed that this Honorable Court do order any additional relief that this Honorable Court deem appropriate in the name of Justice.


I do certify that the above complaint, briefs in support, exhibits and all of the forgoing are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

This 11th day of October, 2007


Michael E. DiRosa

c/o 318 Lakeshore Pkwy

New Orleans, Louisiana 70124

XXX – XXX - XXXX



CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I, Michael E. DiRosa, do hereby certify that true and correct copies of this Motion for leave to file in forma pauperis along with this Original Criminal Defense, Complaints and briefs in support of the complaint and all documents submitted to the United States Supreme Court have been entrusted to the United States Postal Authority, properly addressed and postage paid for certified mail, return receipt requested, to the office of the Governor of the State of Louisiana and the office of the Attorney General of the State of Louisiana. All named partied have been served by mail at the addresses listed below.

Office of the Governor of the State of Louisiana

P.O. Box 94004

Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9004


Office of the Attorney General

P.O. Box 94005
Baton Rouge, LA 70804


This 11th day of October, 2007




Michael E. DiRosa

c/o 318 Lakeshore Pkwy

New Orleans, Louisiana 70124

XXX – XXX - XXXX


TOP
The Quest
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Another Confession
The threat of the 14th amendment.

We have been showing you that:
1) The 14th Amendment stole our unalineable rights.
2) The story of the 14th Amendment is the story of the overthrow of the United States.

Here is a confession from the South Carolina Law Quarterly. They quote Andrew Johnson (President after Lincoln.) Will you believe them?

Why is this history different from the one you learned?

Another Confession. The threat of the 14th amendment.
LATEST 1/22/10
1/22/10
Objection to the inquisition
1/20/10
Trial - Statement of the Sovereign
12/30/09
U.S. Supreme Court
betrays us all,
again.
12/21/09
USSC Judicial Process
OSC Judicial Process
11/20/09
APPEAL Denied
10/23/09
APPEAL to the
Court of Appeal,
Second Circuit,
State of Louisiana.
9/23/09
The Rape of Dignity.
The Victim goes to court
172621-Statement of Accused -Court appearance
Our highest court has
"GONE MISSING"
More to come.
It's legal until the gavel slaps.
(When hell freezes over.)
Hell hasn't frozen, YET

Do you really think that someone is going to slap their head and and say; Oops you caught us? Who cares if one victim knows how he's being cheated? They've been cheating you since 1867.

JURY, SOVEREIGNS, ALLIES.
The evidence is before you.
Am I Right or Wrong?
Will the Jury please rise and
DECLARE THEIR VERDICT.
What can I do?
(Quietly - I have enough trouble.)
GUIDED TOUR
Through the courts
Supporting doc guide
SUPPORTING DOCS
U.S.C. title 28 Sec. 1251
U.S.C. title 28 Sec. 1254-1257
Scott v. Sandford
Slaughterhouse Cases
Hans v. Louisiana
The dubious origins of the
14th Amendment (jpg)
The threat of the
14th Amendment (jpg)
National Exchange Bank of Baltimore v. Peters
Louisiana Constitution Article I
Louisiana Constitution Article IV
Louisiana Constitution Article V
Louisiana Constitution Article VII
L.R.S. Ch. 9 Dept. of
Public Safety and Corrections

Times Picayune article 4/4/07 (jpg)
driver license application
front (jpg)
driver license application
back (jpg)
supreme Court
J.P.-Unable to assist - copy 9/30/09
H.C. Failed to make changes 9/30/09
Demand Process-Habeas Corpus 9/19/09
H.C. Certified Mail 9/19/09
Demand for Judicial Process 9/8/09
J.P. Certified Mail 9/8/09
Return amendment -copy 7/23/09
Note to scotus clerk 7/21/09
Note to supreme Court clerk 7/21/09
Return for S.A.S.E. 7/21/09
scotus-re-treason.jpg 7/20/09
scotus-re-mnd-2.jpg 7/20/09
scotus-re-mnd.jpg 7/17/09
amend habeas corpus 7/15/09
supreme note clerk 7/2/09
supreme treason 7/2/09
supreme-forma-pauperis 7/2/09
habeas_corpus 7/2/09
SECOND FRONT 26 JDC
Objection to inquisition 1/22/10
Trial - Statement of the Sovereign 1/20/10
U.S. Supreme Court refuses to help you. 12/30/09
USSC Judicial Process 12/21/09
OSC Judicial Process 12/21/09
2nd Circuit Appeal deny. 11/20/09
172621-Appeal 2nd Circuit. 10/23/09
172621-Statement of Accused -Court appearance 09/23/09
172621-Continuance and Particulars denied 07/24/09
172621-clerk-respond 07/20/09
172621-clerk-return 07/10/09
resend Habeas Corpus (text) 07/08/09
172621-clerk-return (jpg w/note) 07/08/09
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172621-continuance 07/08/09
Dismiss Denied 06/24/09
26 JDC: no jurisdiction 06/03/09
UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT
ussc: Louisiana - Treason 03/13/09
ussc: leave to file 10/11/07
ussc: original action 10/11/07
ussc: summons 10/11/07
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
scotus: Original Jurisdiction
  Leave to File
7/9/07
scotus: Original Jurisdiction 7/9/07
scotus: Does not comply (jpg) 7/13/07
scotus: OJ Object to Return 7/23/07
scotus: OJ Object to Return #2 8/3/07
Suter demand 8/3/07
scotus: OJ No Jurisdiction
orig (jpg)
8/21/07
scotus: OJ Object to Return #3 9/6/07
Suter demand #2 9/6/07
scotus: OJ apply to Scalia 9/6/07
scotus: OJ No assistance
orig
9/12/07
scotus: Scire Facias
 Leave to File
9/21/07
scotus: Scire Facias 9/21/07
scotus: Scire Facias Exhibit A
9/21/07
scotus: Scire Facias Summons
9/21/07
scotus: Scire Facias No Assist copy (jpg) 9-28-07
9-12-07-sc-no-assist-1-2nd.jpg 9-12-07
-sc-no-assist-1.jpg 9-12-07
-sc-no-assist-1-orig.jpg 9-12-07
-sc-no-assist-1-orig-pg2.jpg 9-12-07
-sc-no-assist-2.jpg 9-12-07
sc-no-comply-.jpg 7-13-07
sc-nojur--orig.jpg 8-21-07
env-sc-postmark-.jpg 9-17-07
LA SUPREME COURT
131 La. Supreme
1/22/07
131 Sent proof of judgment
1/22/07
131 pleadings filed (jpg) 1/24/07
131 env (jpg) 1/25/07
131 transfer jurisdiction
 cover letter

3/5/07
131 transfer jurisdiction
3/5/07
131 transfer env. (jpg) 3/6/07
131 Object Transfer Jurisdiction
3/12/07
5th denies transfered "writ"(jpg)
3/12/07
5th denial envelope (jpg) 3/12/07
131 Object Ruling of the 5th 3/15/07
131 sent missing docs
cover letter
3/17/07
131 Objection returned (jpg)
 Transfer Jurisdiction
3/19/07
131 Object returned (jpg) env. 3/20/07
131 Object central staff 3/26/07
131 Brief in Support 3/30/07
866 Appeal 4/2/07
131 Demand Summary 4/13/07
131 Sent more copies 4/19/07
866 Pleadings filed 4/27/07
866 Object incorrect record 5/7/07
866 Demand Summary
  in open court
5/21/07
131 Demand Summary
  in open court
5/22/07
131 Return vehicle 5/23/07
866 Return vehicle 5/23/07
866 Summary referred (jpg)
 page 1
6/7/07
866 Summary referred (jpg)
 page 2
6/7/07
866 Summary referred (jpg)
 env
6/7/07
866 Deny "writ" (jpg) 1/25/08
F1523230, F1525159, F1678532
Summons JP-p57425 (jpg) 1/15/04
Internal affairs 20040112
 no inventory
1/15/04
Summons SP b7819915 (jpg) 2/4/04
Summons SP B8484588 (jpg) 11/16/06
Summons JP-R44686 (jpg) 12/21/06
Summons JP-R44687 (jpg) 12/21/06
Internal affairs 20061209
  arrest officer
12/21/06
Internal affairs 20061209
 detention
12/21/06
Dismiss want jurisdiction 12-28-06
F1523230 Contempt (jpg) 12/28/06
F1523230 Trial Notice 1 (jpg) 12/28/06
F1525159 Contempt (jpg) 12/28/06
F1525159 Trial Notice 1 (jpg) 12/28/06
F1678532 Trial Notice 1 (jpg) 12/28/06
F1523230 Bill of Particulars 1/17/07
F1525159 Bill of Particulars 1/17/07
F1678532 Bill of Particulars 1/17/07
F1523230 Trial Notice 2 (jpg) 2/28/07
F1678532 Trial Notice 2 (jpg) 2/28/07
New set of trial notices (jpg)
 trial on 10/28
7/30/08
F1523230 Space trials 08/26/08
F1525159 Space trials 08/26/08
F1678532 Space trials 08/26/08
F1523230 Formal Treason 09/16/08
F1525159 Formal Treason 09/16/08
F1678532 Formal Treason 09/16/08
F1523230 minutes (jpg) 10/28/08
F1525159 minutes (jpg) 10/28/08
F1678532 minutes (jpg) 10/28/08
f1523230-construct-notice 11/1/08
f1525159-construct-notice 11/1/08
f1678532-construct-notice 11/1/08
F1681551
F1681551 Improperly Set Court 12/28/06
F1681551 Jail house defense 1/22/07
F1681551 Arraignment 2/28/07
F1681551 Minutes (jpg) 2/28/07
F1681551 Clerk Receipt (jpg) 3/2/07
F1681551 Trial Notice (jpg) 3/2/07
F1681551 Particulars 4/6/07
F1681551 Jury and Witnesses 4/7/07
New set of trial notices (jpg)
 trial on 10/28
7/30/08
F1681551 Space Trials 8/26/08
F1681551 Formal Treason 9/16/08
F1681551 minutes (jpg) 10/28/08
f1681551-construct-notice 11/1/08
Various docs
Withdraw Regis (jpg) 1/15/04
Wrecker Request (jpg) 1/15/04
returned vehicle (jpg) 1/22/04
Withdraw Registration (jpg) 12/21/06
Wrecker Request (jpg) 12/21/06
Won't return vehicle (jpg) 12/22/06
DPSC demand vehicle 1/22/07
Traffic court entry slip (jpg)  
Bond Federal Order (jpg)
 charge 32-1304-e
12/22/06
Bond Federal Order (jpg)
 charge 32-411
12/22/06
Bond Federal Order (jpg)
 charge 32-51
12/22/06
Bond Federal Order (jpg)
 charge 32-863-1
12/22/06
Bond Federal Order (jpg)
 charge 47-507
12/22/06
Bond Attach (jpg)
 F1523230
12/22/06
Bond Attach (jpg)
 F1525159
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851065d
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851066d
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851067d
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851068d
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851069d
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851070d
12/22/06
Bond Receipt (jpg)
 851071d
12/22/06
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